Patna High Court
Anita DeviversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL REJECTED
- Bench
- ANSHUMAN
Holding
Anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 was refused.
Summary
Anita Devi applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in a case involving the alleged recovery of 7.125 litres of foreign liquor under Sections 30(a), 41 and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The prosecution linked her to the offence because a scooty registered in her name was seized along with the liquor, although she was not named in the FIR. The petitioner claimed innocence and highlighted her lack of involvement with the seized liquor. The State opposed bail, noting a pending case against her. The Court, considering her criminal antecedent, refused anticipatory bail but directed that regular bail may be considered if she surrenders within four weeks.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 in view of the petitioner’s alleged involvement and criminal antecedent
- Whether ownership of a seized vehicle implicates the registered owner in the offence under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 482
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a), 41, 47
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- BNSS 2023
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- criminal antecedent
- foreign liquor seizure
- scooty ownership
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36339 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-17 Year-2024 Thana- KISHANGANJ District- Kishanganj
======================================================
Anita Devi W/o Raju Mahto Resident of Dey Market, Ward No 25, P.S.-
Kishanganj, District - Kishanganj.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Amal Kumar Sinha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Ms. Asha Kumari, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
ORAL ORDER
2 03-06-2026 The Court proceeding is being conducted through
virtual mode.
2. Heard Learned Counsel for the petitioner and
Learned APP for the State.
3. The present criminal miscellaneous application has
been filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the BNSS, 2023’) for
grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner who apprehends arrest
in connection with Special Case No. 9 of 2024, arising out of
Kishanganj P.S Case No. 17 of 2024, lodged on 10.01.2024,
under Sections 30(a), 41 and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition and
Excise Act, pending in the Court of learned Exclusive Special
Judge Excise-I, Kishanganj.
4. As per the prosecution, total recovery of 7.125 litres
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36339 of 2026(2) dt.03-06-2026
2/2
of foreign liquor has been made which is the subject matter of
the present case.
5. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Counsel
submits that antecedent of the petitioner is not clean. There is
one case pending against the petitioner. Counsel submits that
petitioner has not been named in the FIR and on the basis of
seized scooty of the petitioner, she has been implicated in this
case. He submits that petitioner is a lady and she is the
registered owner of the said scooty but she has no concern with
the seized illicit liquor.
6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for
bail of the petitioner and submits that there is one case pending
against the petitioner.
7. Considering the criminal antecedent of the
petitioner, the prayer for anticipatory bail of petitioner is hereby
refused. However, in the event of surrender of the petitioner
within four weeks from today, the prayer for regular bail shall
be considered without being prejudiced by the order of this
Court.
(Dr. Anshuman, J)
Mkr./Bipin/-
U T
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