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Patna High Court

Ravi Yadav @ Ravi KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Ravi Yadav, sought anticipatory bail in a case arising from a FIR alleging forcible entry, assault, ransom demand of Rs. 20 lakhs, and threats, involving offences under several sections of the IPC and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that the accused, including the petitioner, assaulted the informant, caused head injury, and fired weapons in the air before fleeing. The petitioner claimed innocence, asserted that a compromise had been reached between the parties, and argued that the matter was a petty dispute between land brokers. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the gravity of the allegations, the involvement of the Arms Act, and the petitioner’s multiple pending criminal cases. After considering the seriousness of the offences and the petitioner’s criminal antecedent, the Court declined to grant anticipatory bail, directing that if the petitioner surrenders within six weeks, the trial court should promptly decide his bail application without prejudice.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner in a case involving serious offences under the IPC and the Arms Act
  • Whether the existence of a compromise between parties and the petitioner’s pending criminal cases affect the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • IPC
  • Arms Act
  • ransom
  • assault
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36413 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-283 Year-2023 Thana- MAGADH MEDICAL COLLEGE
                                                      District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Ravi Yadav @ Ravi Kumar S/o Bhuneshwar Yadav R/o Village - Paharpur @
                 Parahpur, PS - Magadh Medical, District - Gaya

                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Sanjay Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Jagdhar Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   03-06-2026                     The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                3. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection

                   with Magadh Medical P.S. Case No. 283 of 2023, dated

                   08.06.2023, lodged under Sections 341, 323, 504, 324, 385, 448,

                   506 and 34 of the IPC and under Section 27 of the Arms Act,

                   pending before the Court of A.C.J.M. II, Gaya.

                                4. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against

                   five named accused persons including the present petitioner,

                   with the allegation that all the accused persons forcibly entered

                   the house of the informant, started assaulting him, demanded
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36413 of 2026(2) dt.03-06-2026
                                            2/3




          Rs. 20 lakhs as a ransom and also threatened that they would

          not permit him to create a boundary on the land. It has been

          further alleged that the co-accused, namely, Tannu Yadav,

          assaulted the informant, due to which he sustained injury on the

          head and subsequently became unconscious. Thereafter, all the

          accused persons fled away resorting firing in air.

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Counsel

          further submits that, due to intervention of the well-wishers, the

          parties have entered into a compromise. Counsel further submits

          that both parties are land brokers and on a petty issue, a scuffle

          took place between them. Counsel further submits that in the

          light of the compromise petition annexed as Annexure-P/2, the

          bail application of the petitioner may be considered. Counsel

          also submits that the criminal antecedent of the petitioner is not

          clean, as there are four criminal cases pending against him, and

          he is on bail in all those cases.

                       6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner and submits that, from the contents of the

          FIR, it transpires that the allegations are grave in nature.

          Counsel further submits that the criminal antecedent of the

          petitioner is not clean, as there are four criminal cases pending
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36413 of 2026(2) dt.03-06-2026
                                                      3/3




                    against him, out of which three cases relate to the Arms Act.

                    Counsel further submits that the present case also relates to

                    offence under the Arms Act, and involves allegations of ransom

                    and threats to kill. During the scuffle, the informant also

                    sustained an injury on his head.

                                 7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                    present case, this Court is not inclined to grant anticipatory bail

                    to the petitioner. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail of

                    the petitioner is hereby rejected.

                                 8. Liberty is hereby granted to the petitioner that if he

                    surrenders within six weeks, the Trial Court is directed to pass

                    order on his surrender-cum-bail application on the same day

                    without being prejudiced by the fact that the anticipatory bail

                    application of the petitioner has been rejected by this Court, and

                    the Trial Court shall pass an order on the merits of the case.



                                                              (Dr. Anshuman, J.)

Aman Kumar/-

U     T


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