Patna High Court
Rani Mishra @ Rani Kumari DeviversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to a bail bond and sureties.
Summary
The petitioners, Rani Mishra and Kundan Kumar, were named in an FIR under Sections 409 and 420 of the IPC for allegedly misappropriating Rs 4,69,895 of funds allotted for the Nal Jal Yojana in Gram Maharani Bhopat. They contended that the allegation was politically motivated and that a certificate issued by the Panchayat Secretary on 16‑03‑2026 confirmed that the work was completed and no dues were outstanding. The State and the informant opposed the petitioners' request for anticipatory bail. The court examined the prima facie evidence, including the certificate, and found the defalcation claim doubtful. Consequently, the court ordered that, upon surrender or arrest within four weeks, the petitioners be released on anticipatory bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties each, subject to the conditions of Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners accused under Sections 409 and 420 IPC in view of the evidence of no dues.
- Whether the allegations of defalcation are prima facie established.
Legislation cited
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
- Indian Penal Code — s. 409, 420
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- defalcation
- IPC 409
- IPC 420
- political enmity
- government scheme
- East Champaran
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36524 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-43 Year-2023 Thana- KOTWA District- East Champaran
======================================================
1. Rani Mishra @ Rani Kumari Devi Wife of Shri Pappu Mishra Resident of
Village-Barva Tiwari Tola, Panchayat-Maharani Bhopat, Police Station-
Pipra, District-East Champaran.
2. kundan Kumar Son of Shri Ram Narayan Thakur Resident of Village-Barva
Kanth Chhapra, Panchayat-Maharani Bhopat, Police Station-Pipra, District-
East Champaran.
... ... Petitioners
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. Mr. Ramadhar Sharma Son of Shri Mainejar Sharma Resident of Village-
Murali, Post-Bhada Murali, Via-Dariyapur, Police Station-Sangrampur,
District-East Champaran. (ie. Informant/the then Panchayat Secretary) The
Panchayat Secretary of Gram Panchayat Raj Maharani Bhopat, Block-
Kotwa, District-East Champaran,
3. Mr. Ajay Kumar son of Late Bhola Ray Resident of Village-Jagirahan, Post-
Bijdhari, Police Station-Kesariya, District-East Champaran. At present the
Technical Assistant / Junior Engineer, Panchayati Raj Department, Block-
Kotwa, District-East Champaran.
4. Mr. Abhimanyu Kumar The present Panchayat Secretary of Gram Panchayat
Raj Maharani Bhopat, Block-Kotwa, District-East Champaran. Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Manoj Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Murli Dhar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 15-06-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioners are named in the FIR and
apprehending their arrest in connection with Kotwa P.S.
Case No.43 of 2023 registered under Sections 409 and 420
of the Indian Penal Code.
3. Allegation against the petitioners is to defalcate
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36524 of 2026(2) dt.15-06-2026
2/3
Rs. 4,69,895/- out of allotted amount of Rs. 12,12,000/-
given for Nal Jal Yojana of the government as to execute
work in Gram Maharani Bhopat, Block Kotwa, District-
East Champaran under Ward No. 2.
4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the petitioners that the allegation is completely
motivated due to political enmities as the petitioners
completed the work against the alleged defalcated amount
of Rs. 4,69,895/- as it is clear from Annexure- P/2 which is
a certificate dated 16.03.2026 issued by Panchayat
Secretary. It is pointed out that intentionally the present
ward member did not supply bill vouchers to the concerned
Junior Engineer, therefore, he could not arrive on the
conclusion qua utilization of funds and, therefore, on the
basis of suspicion, the petitioners were implicated.
5. It has further been pointed out that Annexure- P/2
which is the certificate of the Panchayat Secretary
categorically stated that there is no dues against the
petitioners as measurement book categorically suggest that
the work done was completed by the petitioners with
allocated amount. Both the petitioners are of clean
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36524 of 2026(2) dt.15-06-2026
3/3
antecedent.
6. Learned APP opposes the prayer of anticipatory
bail.
7. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by
taking note of the fact as prima facie the allegation of the
defalcation appears doubtful in view of Annexure- P/2,
accordingly, both above named petitioners, in the event of
their arrest or surrender in the court below within a period
of four weeks, are directed to release on bail upon
furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)
each with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned Additional Chief Judicial
Magistrate - Xth, East Champaran, Motihari in connection
with Kotwa P.S. Case No.43 of 2023, subject to the
conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the
CrPC/under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-
U T
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