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Patna High Court

Naval KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner with specific conditions, including a maintenance payment arrangement, under Section 482(2) of the CrPC.

Summary

Naval Kumar, the petitioner, sought bail after apprehending arrest in a case registered under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, alleging that he was falsely implicated in a dowry harassment complaint by his wife, Kanchan Kumari. The petitioner denied the allegations and offered to pay a monthly maintenance of Rs. 3,000 to his wife, subject to any matrimonial or maintenance orders. The court considered the petitioner's undertaking, the nature of the offences, and the provisions of Section 482(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code. It granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions that the wife file an affidavit of her savings account, that the petitioner deposit the maintenance amount each month, and that bail could be cancelled if payments are missed for two consecutive months. The order also clarified that the bail does not preclude the parties from resolving the matter through other proceedings.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate bail disposition for a petitioner accused under Section 498A IPC and the Dowry Prohibition Act?
  • Whether the court can impose conditions relating to maintenance payments as part of bail under Section 482(2) CrPC?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry harassment
  • Section 498A
  • maintenance
  • criminal procedure
  • matrimonial dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36658 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1086 Year-2021 Thana- MUNGER COMPLAINT CASE
                                                     District- Munger
                 ======================================================
                 Naval Kumar S/o- Ramvilash Bind @ Ramvilash Mandal Village-
                 Shobhandih Ps- Haveli Kharagpur Dist- Munger

                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Kanchan Kumari W/o- Naval Kumar, D/o- Mahendra Mandal Village-
                 Tilkari Ps- Sangrampur OP Tetia Bumber Dist- Munger
           3.    Ravindra Kumar S/o- Ramvilash Bind @ Ganesh Mandal Village-
                 Kathautiya Ps- Haveli Kharagpur Dist- Munger

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Ashutosh Kumar Verma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Mohammed Arif, A.P.P.
                 For the Informant        :    Mr. Shashank Chouhan, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   08-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends arrest in a case registered

                   for the offences punishable under Section 498A of the Indian

                   Penal Code and Section 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

                                3. As per F.I.R., marriage of opposite party no. 2 was

                   solemnized with this petitioner in the year 2021 and thereafter, it

                   is alleged that all the F.I.R. named accused persons including

                   this petitioner tortured and harassed her due to non-fulfillment

                   of demand of dowry.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, while

                   denying the allegations, submits that the petitioner is innocent
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36658 of 2025(4) dt.08-01-2026
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          and has falsely been implicated in this case because he happens

          to be husband of opposite party no.2. Petitioner is ready to keep

          her with honour and safety. Besides this, petitioner is ready to

          give Rs. 3000/- per month to opposite party no. 2 by way of

          temporary relief/solace, starting from this month, subject to any

          order passed in matrimonial, maintenance or connected

          proceedings.

                       5. In view of the undertaking of learned counsel for

          the petitioner, in the event of arrest/surrender within a period of

          eight weeks from today, let the above-named petitioner be

          enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten

          thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of Sub-Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Munger in

          connection with Complaint Case No. 1086C of 2021, subject to

          the conditions laid down under section 482(2) of the BNSS as

          well as on the following conditions:-

                       ‘(1) Opposite party No. 2 would file an affidavit

          before the court below and bring on record her savings bank

          account number for its communication to the petitioner.

                       (2)    Petitioner       would       deposit   the   aforesaid

          maintenance amount per month in the savings bank account of

          the opposite party No. 2.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36658 of 2025(4) dt.08-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                                     (3) In case, the petitioner fails to deposit the

                        maintenance amount for two consecutive months, the court

                        below would be at liberty to cancel the bail-bond.

                                     (4) The aforementioned payment will be subject to

                        any order passed in matrimonial, maintenance or connected

                        proceedings. The present order, in no way, will preclude the

                        parties to resolve the issue otherwise.’



                                              (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-

U         T


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