Patna High Court
Safiq @ Safic @ SafiqueversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioners subject to specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioners, Safiq and Gyasuddin, were arrested on 21 April 2026 in connection with the seizure of 172.8 litres of foreign liquor from vehicles they were driving, alleged to violate Sections 30(a) and 32 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. They contended that they had no knowledge of the illicit liquor, that the seizure was conducted by Homeguard personnel in violation of Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar National Security (BNSS) Act, 2023, and that they possessed a clean criminal record. The State opposed bail, but the court noted the petitioners' clean antecedent and procedural lapses in the seizure. Accordingly, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 each with two sureties, subject to conditions including a close relative as a bailor, cooperation with the trial, and no tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioners' criminal antecedents without delaying the acceptance of the bond.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 30(a) and 32 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
- Whether the seizure of the liquor complied with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023.
- Whether the petitioners' clean antecedent and lack of knowledge of the contraband warrant bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a), 32
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 103, 105
Subjects
- bail
- excise
- foreign liquor
- Section 30(a)
- Section 32
- BNSS
- clean antecedent
- procedural lapse
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37314 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-27 Year-2026 Thana- EXCISE SONPUR District- Saran
======================================================
1. Safiq @ Safic @ Safique Son of Allauddin Ansari Resident of Village-
Fatehpur Kala, P.S.- Chandauli, District- Chandauli (U.P.).
2. Gyasuddin Mumtaz Salmani @ Gyasuddin Mumtaz Son of Mumtaz Ali
Resident of Village- Baghi Naugarh, P.S.- Naugarh, District- Chandauli
(U.P.)
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Brajesh Kumar Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Anil Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 16-06-2026 Heard Mr. Brajesh Kumar Singh, learned counsel for
the petitioners and Mr. Anil Kumar, the learned A.P.P. for the
State.
2. The petitioners seek bail, who are in custody since
21.04.2026 in connection with Sonepur Excise P.S. Case No.27
of 2026, F.I.R. dated 20.04.2026 registered for the offence
punishable under Sections 30(a) and 32 of the Bihar Prohibition
and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
3. Recovery of 172.800 liters of foreign liquor.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners
submits that the petitioners have clean antecedent. It appears
from the FIR as well as the seizure list that the recovery has
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been made from the vehicles in question and petitioners are
driver of the vehicles in question and they have no knowledge
about the illicit liquor in question which were kept in the
vehicles in question and altogether 172.800 litres of Indian
made foreign liquor was recovered from the vehicles in
question. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that from a
bare perusal of the FIR it appears that the seizure list witnesses
are Bihar Homeguard personnel so there is non-compliance of
Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and the petitioners are in
custody since 21.04.2026.
5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer
for bail of the petitioners.
6. Considering the aforesaid fact and petitioners have
clean antecedent, let the petitioners, above named, be released
on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand)
each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction
of learned 3rd Exclusive Special Excise Court, Saran at Chapra
in connection with Sonepur Excise P.S.Case No.27 of 2026,
with the following conditions:-
(I) One of the bailors should be the close relative
(Father/Mother) of the Petitioners.
(II) Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall
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be properly represented on each and every date fixed by the
Court and shall remain physically present as directed by the
Court and on their absence on two consecutive dates without
sufficient reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court
below.
(III) If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(IV) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioners have concealed their
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-
U T
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