Patna High Court
Sanjay KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties, and specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Sanjay Kumar, was arrested on 14 March 2026 for alleged possession of 22.29 litres of illicit foreign liquor, alleged to be an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018. He contended that the liquor was seized from bags at the place of occurrence and not from his conscious possession, and that the seizure list witnesses were RPF personnel, thereby breaching Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act. The prosecution opposed bail, citing three prior criminal antecedents of a similar nature, though the petitioner was already on bail for those matters. The court examined the procedural issues and the petitioner’s antecedents and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The order directs that any violation of these conditions may lead to cancellation of bail.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 in view of alleged procedural lapses and prior criminal antecedents.
- Whether the seizure and charge sheet are valid given alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances Act — s. 103, 105
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- bail
- excise
- illicit liquor
- Section 30(a)
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- procedural lapse
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37618 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-116 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saharsa
======================================================
Sanjay Kumar Son of Sitaram Yadav Resident of Mohalla- Naya Bazar, Ward
No. 12, Saharsa, P.S.- Saharsa Sadar, District- Saharsa.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Amarnath Jha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Madan Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 17-06-2026 Heard Mr. Amarnath Jha, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Madan Kumar, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
14.03.2026 in connection with Saharsa Excise P.S. Case No. 116
of 2026, F.I.R. dated 14.03.2026 for the offences punishable
under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act,
2018.
3. Recovery is of 22.290 liters of illicit foreign liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the
present case merely on the basis of suspicion. He further
submits that it appears from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that
nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37618 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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the petitioner rather the recovery has been made from bags in
question and which was recovered from the place of occurrence.
He further submits that seizure list witnesses are RPF personnel
so there is non-compliance of Section 103 and 105 of BNSS. He
further submits that the police after investigation submitted the
charge sheet against the petitioner. The petitioner is in custody
since 14.03.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has
vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner carries three criminal antecedents other
than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the
basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is
on bail in the said matters.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Exclusive
Special Judge (Excise)-I, Saharsa in connection with Saharsa
Excise P.S. Case No. 116 of 2026, subject to the following
conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37618 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-
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