Patna High Court
Rakesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJIV ROY
Holding
Anticipatory bail was granted because the FIR did not establish that the petitioner committed an offence, notwithstanding the bar under Section 76(2).
Summary
Rakesh Kumar, the owner of a motorcycle, sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case where police seized 117 litres of Nepali liquor and arrested Shivnandan Mandal. The prosecution alleged that the liquor was being transported in Kumar’s motorcycle, invoking sections 274/275 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. Kumar contended that he was not in possession of the liquor and that the vehicle had been taken by the arrested individual. Relying on the Full Bench decision in Ram Vinay Yadav v. State of Bihar (2019 PLJR 1089), the court held that anticipatory bail could be granted despite the bar under Section 76(2) if the FIR does not establish an offence. The court therefore granted anticipatory bail with a set of conditions regarding sureties, appearance before police and courts, and non‑interference with witnesses.
Issues considered
- What is the applicability of Section 76(2) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act to an anticipatory bail application?
- Whether the petitioner’s ownership of the motorcycle, absent possession of the seized liquor, suffices to constitute an offence under sections 274/275 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances Act — s. 274, 275
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a), 76(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- possession
- excise law
- liquor seizure
- motor vehicle ownership
- Section 76(2) bar
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37664 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-73 Year-2025 Thana- ANDHRAMATH District- Madhubani
======================================================
Rakesh Kumar S/O Vinod Goit R/O Village- Dharhara, Ward No. 8, P.S-
Andharamath, District- Madhubani.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Jitendra Kumar Bharti, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mrs. Sucheta Yadav, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
ORAL ORDER
2 01-07-2026 Head Mr. Jitendra Kumar Bharti, learned counsel for the
petitioner and the State.
2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in
connection with Andharamath P.S. Case No. 73 of 2025 for the
offence under sections 274/275 of the BNS and section 30(a) of
the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
3. As per the prosecution story, the Police intercepted a
motorcycle, 117 liters of Nepali liquor seized and Shivnandan
Mandal was arrested. As the petitioner owns the motorcycle, the
FIR.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
motorcycle was taken by Shivnandan Mandal and only because he
owns the motorcycle, got implicated.
5. Further, learned counsel for the petitioner relied on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37664 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
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the judgment of the Full Bench of Hon’ble Patna High Court in the
case of Ram Vinay Yadav vs. State of Bihar reported in 2019 (2)
PLJR 1089 wherein it has been held that an application for
anticipatory bail in a case arising out of Bihar Excise and
Prohibition Act can be maintained, despite the bar under Section
76(2) of the Act, if on the basis of allegation made in the FIR, no
offence under the said provision is made out.
6. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that he is
the owner of the motorcycle.
7. Taking into account the submissions of the parties
and the judgment in the case of Ram Vinay Yadav (supra), as
also that nothing has been recovered from his conscious
possession, in that background, this Court is inclined to extend
him the privilege of anticipatory bail with conditions.
8. Let the petitioner be released on bail in the event of
arrest or surrender within a period of four weeks from the receipt
of this order, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten
thousand) with two sureties of like amount each to the satisfaction
of Court concerned in connection with Andharamath P.S. Case No.
73 of 2025 subject to the following conditions:
(i) one of the bailor should be the family
member/relative of the petitioner who shall provide official
document to show his/her bona fide;
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37664 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
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(ii) the petitioner shall be appearing before the Police
Station as and when required for cooperating in the investigation;
(iii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date
before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive
dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his bail
bond by the Trial Court itself;
(iv) the petitioner shall appear before the concerned
police station every fortnight for six months to mark his
attendance and after the end of the period, the certificate shall be
submitted before the Trial Court failing which steps shall be taken
for the cancellation of the bail bonds;
(v) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or
promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,
failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for
cancellation of the bail bonds;
(vi) the petitioner shall desist from committing any
criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty to
take steps for cancellation of his bail bonds.
(Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-
U T
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