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Patna High Court

Dilip KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was not granted to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Dilip Kumar, sought anticipatory bail in a case (PS Case No.265 of 2026) involving alleged theft of 51 aluminum plates valued at Rs.6,00,000, alleged under Sections 334(1) and 303(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, 2023. The FIR named 8-10 unknown persons, but the petitioner’s name was later added during investigation, with the prosecution alleging that his staff purchased the stolen plates. The petitioner contended he was innocent, not named in the FIR, and that the plates entered his shop only through a labourer without his knowledge. The State opposed bail, citing the material already recorded in the case diary and a prior rejection order by the Additional Sessions Judge. The Patna High Court declined to grant anticipatory bail, directing the trial court to consider a regular bail application if the petitioner surrenders within four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Sections 334(1) and 303(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement, based solely on his staff’s alleged purchase of stolen goods, warrants denial of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • theft
  • aluminum plates
  • Section 334(1)
  • Section 303(2)
  • Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, 2023
  • criminal procedure
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37982 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-265 Year-2026 Thana- AHIYAPUR District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Dilip Kumar S/o Yogendra Paswan R/o Village - Sri Ram Colony,
                 Bhagwanpur, P.S. - Sadar, Dist. - Muzaffarpur.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Manjeet Kumar Mishra, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Vinod Shanker Modi, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN

                                                  ORAL ORDER

2   17-06-2026                      Heard Learned Counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable in connection with

                   Ahiyapur P.S. Case No.265 of 2026 under Sections 334(1) and

                   303(2) of the BNS, 2023 pending before the court of

                   C.J.M.,Muzaffarpur.

                                3. As per the prosecution, the FIR has been lodged

                   against 8-10 unknown accused persons excluding the petitioner

                   against whom there is allegation of theft of total 51 Aluminum

                   plates amounting to Rs.6,00,000/- and entire event has been

                   recorded in the CCTV of the informant.

                                4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37982 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He submits

          that the petitioner is not named in the FIR rather his name has

          figured in this case during investigation at the instance of police

          and it has been alleged that staff of the petitioner has purchased

          the said stolen aluminum plates.

                       5. Learned Counsel also submits that antecedent of

          the petitioner is clean and he is owner of the Jagdamba Metal

          Shop in which some labourer used to work and the said theft

          material has come in his shop only at the instance of the said

          labourer. He further submits that the petitioner is not involved

          and he is completely unaware about the said event.

                       6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail and fairly submits that the material has come in the case

          diary which has been well discussed in paragraph 5 of the

          rejection order passed by Additional Sessions Judge-13,

          Muzaffarpur.

                       7. In the present facts and circumstances, this Court is

          not inclined to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner, therefore

          the bail application of the petitioner is hereby rejected.

                       8. However, Trial Court is directed to consider the

          regular bail application of the petitioner, if he surrenders within

          four weeks from today and prays for regular bail, then trial court
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37982 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                     shall pass order on merit without being prejudice of the present

                     order preferably on the same day.



                                                              (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Prakashmani/-

U      T


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