Patna High Court
Nehru YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The Court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and conditions, despite the alleged procedural lapses.
Summary
Petitioner Nehru Yadav was arrested on 28 April 2026 in connection with an excise case (Case No. 242C2 of 2026) for alleged possession of 2.100 litres of illicit liquor, alleged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act. The petitioner claimed he was falsely implicated, not the owner of the premises from which the liquor was seized, and that the seizure violated Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting that the petitioner had five other criminal cases, though he was on bail in four of them. The Court examined the non‑compliance of the statutory provisions and the petitioner’s criminal antecedents, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be executed without delay for verification purposes.
Issues considered
- What is the applicability of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023 to the seizure and the bail application?
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal cases and alleged non‑ownership of the seized premises justify denial of bail?
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 103, 105
Subjects
- bail
- excise
- illicit liquor
- Section 30(a)
- BNSS 2023
- non‑compliance
- criminal antecedent
- court order
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38087 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-242 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Lakhisarai
======================================================
Nehru Yadav Son of Late Jagdhish Yadav Resident of Village - Pachena, P.S -
Lakhisarai, Dist. - Lakhisarai
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Manoj Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Bishweshwar Ram, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 17-06-2026 Heard Mr. Manoj Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Bishweshwar Ram, learned APP for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
28.04.2026, in connection with Lakhisarai Excise P.S. Case No.
242C2 of 2026, F.I.R. dated 27.04.2026 registered for the
offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition
& Excise Act.
3. Recovery is of 02.100 litres of illicit liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in the
present case. He further submits that the allegation as alleged in
the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not
committed any offence as alleged in the F.I.R. As per F.I.R.,
altogether 02.100 litres of illicit liquor was recovered from the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38087 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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house in question. He further submits that the petitioner is not
the absolute owner of the house in question and the seizure list
witnesses are police personnel so there is non-compliance of
Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and the petitioner is in
custody since 28.04.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries five more cases
other than the present one but fairly submits on the basis of
paragraph-3 of the bail petition that out of five cases, the
petitioner is on bail in four cases and one case is pending for
consideration before the competent court of law.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that and there is non-compliance of Sections 103
and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, let the petitioner, above named, be
released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees
Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of learned District & Additional Sessions Court-
VII-cum-Exclusive Special Excise Court-II, Lakhisarai in
connection with Lakhisarai Excise P.S. Case No. 242C2 of
2026, subject to the following conditions :-
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38087 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
U
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