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Patna High Court

Rahul kumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Rahul Kumar, was arrested on 19 April 2026 in connection with an excise case involving the seizure of 112.5 litres of country-made liquor from a tempo. He was charged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act. The petitioner contended that he was merely the driver of the vehicle, not its owner, and that the seizure was conducted by Bihar Home Guard personnel without complying with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting that the petitioner had three other pending cases, though he was already on bail in those matters. The Court, after considering the arguments, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused driver in an excise case involving alleged illegal liquor possession.
  • Whether the alleged procedural lapses in seizure (non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023) affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise law
  • illicit liquor
  • driver
  • procedural lapse
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act
  • BNSS 2023

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38818 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-398 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================
                 Rahul Kumar S/o Umesh Yadav Resident of village- Karma Road Pakaha,
                 P.S- Muffasil, dist- Aurangabad, Bihar.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr.Abhishek Kumar,Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Ms.Anita Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-06-2026                     Heard Mr.Abhishek Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Ms.Anita Kumari, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   19.04.2026 in connection with Excise P.S. Case No. 398 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 18.04.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 30(a),32(3) of Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Amendment Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 112.500 liters of country made

                   liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that from a bare perusal of the FIR it appears that

                   altogether 112.500 liters of country made liquor was recovered

                   from the Tempo in question and petitioner was apprehended

                   with the illicit liquor. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38818 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                            2/3




          that the petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present

          case. Petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle in question.

          Petitioner is driver of the vehicle in question and he has no

          concern at all with the alleged recovery of illicit liquor. It

          appears from the FIR as well as the seizure list that the seizure

          list witnesses are Bihar Home Guard personnel, so there is non-

          compliance of the Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and the

          petitioner is in custody since 19.04.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries

          three more cases other than the present one but he fairly submits

          that the petitioner is on bail in all the cases, as mentioned in

          para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge, Excise-II,

          Aurangabad, Bihar in connection with Excise P.S. Case No. 398

          of 2026,with the following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38818 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                                           3/3




                         on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          K


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