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Patna High Court

Mamata Devi @ Mamta DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with a bond and conditions, finding no sufficient ground to deny bail.

Summary

Mamata Devi was arrested on 15 May 2026 in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for alleged possession of 40 litres of country‑made liquor, a gas cylinder and a gas stove recovered near her house. The petitioner contended that the liquor was not in her conscious possession and that the seizure violated Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNSS) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting a similar pending case, but acknowledged that the petitioner was already on bail in that matter. The Court, after considering the lack of direct possession and the procedural deficiencies, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedents without delaying the release.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the circumstances of seizure and alleged non‑possession.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • illegal liquor
  • Section 30(a)
  • BNSS Act
  • non‑possession
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38884 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-188 Year-2026 Thana- JALALPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Mamata Devi @ Mamta Devi Wife of Late Dashrath Manjhi @ Late
                 Dasharath Manjhi Resident of Village- Piyari (Pirari), P.S.- Jalalpur, District-
                 Saran.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Sanjay Kumar Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Akbar Ali, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-06-2026                    Heard Mr.Sanjay Kumar Jha, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Akbar Ali, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   15.05.2026 in connection with Jalalpur P.S. Case No. 188 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 14.05.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 40 liters of country made liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that the petitioner has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. It appears from the FIR as well as the seizure list

                   that nothing has been recovered from conscious possession of

                   the petitioner rather the recovery has been made near the house
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38884 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                            2/3




          of the petitioner and altogether 40 liters of country made liquor,

          Gas Cylinder and Gas Stove were recovered from the place of

          occurrence and seizure list witnesses are police personnel and

          there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023

          and the petitioner is in custody since 15.05.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries

          one more case other than the present one of similar nature but he

          fairly submits that the petitioner is on bail in the said case, as

          mentioned in para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned 2nd Exclusive Special Excise

          Judge, Saran at Chapra, in connection with Jalalpur P.S. Case

          No. 188 of 2026, with the following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38884 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                                           3/3




                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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