Patna High Court
Lal Mohan RamversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.
Summary
Lal Mohan Ram was arrested on 1 May 2026 in connection with the seizure of 12.8 litres of foreign liquor alleged to violate Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018. The petitioner claimed he was falsely implicated, arguing that the liquor was recovered from a corn field behind his house and not from his conscious possession, and that the seizure was conducted by Home Guard personnel without complying with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS. The prosecution opposed bail, citing four prior criminal antecedents of a similar nature, though noting the petitioner was already on bail for those cases. The court considered the lack of direct possession, the procedural objections, and the antecedents, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was made without delay for verification of the antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 given the alleged lack of possession and procedural lapses.
- Whether the prior criminal antecedents of the accused warrant denial of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Non-Statutory (BNSS) — s. 103, 105
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- bail
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- foreign liquor
- possession
- procedural lapse
- criminal antecedent
- Section 30(a)
- BNSS
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38898 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-181 Year-2026 Thana- AMNAUR District- Saran
======================================================
Lal Mohan Ram S/O Late Ganesh Ram R/o village - Amnaur Harnarayan ,P.s-
Amnaur , District - Saran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Vinod Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Nand Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 22-06-2026 Heard Mr. Vinod Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Nand Kumar, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
01.05.2026 in connection with Amnaur P.S. Case No. 181 of
2026, F.I.R. dated 30.04.2026 for the offences punishable under
Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.
3. Recovery is of 12.800 liters of foreign liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the
present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R.
as well as seizure list that nothing has been recovered from the
conscious possession of the petitioner rather the recovery has
been made from corn field behind the house of the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38898 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
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and the petitioner has been made accused merely on the basis of
suspicion. He further submits that seizure list witnesses are
Bihar Home Guard personnel so there is non-compliance of
Section 103 and 105 of BNSS. The petitioner is in custody since
01.05.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has
vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner carries four criminal antecedents other
than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the
basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is
on bail in the said matters.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned 1 st
Exclusive Special Excise Court, Saran at Chapra in connection
with Amnaur P.S. Case No. 181 of 2026, subject to the
following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38898 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
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reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi /-
U T
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