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Patna High Court

Nitish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to a bond and conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS 2023.

Summary

The petitioners, who are relatives of the deceased woman, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a murder case linked to a dowry dispute. The prosecution alleged that the informant’s daughter was married to Rohit Kuma, faced cruelty over dowry demands, and was subsequently murdered by the accused. The petitioners argued they had no involvement, contending the accusations were directed at the husband, who was already in custody. The State opposed the bail, but the court, after considering the material on record, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS 2023. The order stipulated that bail would be effective if the petitioners surrendered within eight weeks of the order.

Issues considered

  • What is the applicability of anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the BNSS 2023 to the petitioners?
  • Whether the petitioners have sufficient nexus to the alleged murder to justify denial of bail?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • murder
  • Section 482
  • Criminal Procedure
  • bail bond

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39609 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-183 Year-2025 Thana- Singhaul District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
           1.     Nitish Kumar Son of Ramnath Mahton Resident of Village- Rachiyahi
                  Poorvi tol, P.S.- Singhaul, District- Begusarai.
           2.    Ramnath Mahto Son of Late Moti Mahton Resident of Village- Rachiyahi
                 Poorvi tol, P.S.- Singhaul, District- Begusarai.
           3.    Kajal Kumari Wife of Rajendra Mahton Resident of Village- Rachiyahi
                 Poorvi tol, P.S.- Singhaul, District- Begusarai. At Present Village- Barahpur
                 Ward No. 11, N.H. 31, Bind Toli Mor, P.S.- Mokama (mor), District- Patna.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Sarvottam Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Uma Shankar Prasad Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   23-06-2026                        Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the

                   State .

                                2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 80 (2), 238

                   and 3(5) of BNS.

                                3. As per prosecution case, daughter of informant was
                   married      with co-accused co-accused Rohit Kuma in the year
                   2023 and after the marriage, she was subjected to cruelty and
                   harassment by all the accused persons due to non-fulfillment of
                   demand of dowry and ultimately the accused persons committed
                   the murder of informant’s daughter.
                        4. Petitioner no. 1 is devar, petitioner No. 2 is father-in -law
                   and petitioner no. 3 is married Nanad of the deceased. They are
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39609 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
                                                      2/2




                    simply victim of over implications. Allegation is general and
                    omnibus against these petitioners. Petitioners are separate in
                    mess and property and have got no concern with deceased and
                    her husband. It is further submitted that thrust of the accusation
                    is against husband of the deceased who is already in custody
                    since 30.03.2026 .
                                 5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes the
                    prayer for anticipatory bail of petitioners.
                                 6. However, considering the aforesaid facts, materials
                    available on record and other circumstances of the case, let the
                    above named petitioners, in the event of arrest/surrender within
                    a period of eight weeks from today, be enlarged on bail on
                    furnishing bail-bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with
                    two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
                    learned      Sub-Judge IV cum- A.C.J.M -IV, Begusarai            in
                    connection with Singhaul P.S. Case No. 183 of 2025 subject
                    to condition as laid down under Section 482 ( 2 ) of BNSS
                    2023.



                                          (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Koushik/Alok
Raj-

U     T


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