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Patna High Court

Lalu YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court allowed the regular bail application, subject to verification of the petitioner’s statement regarding his children and compliance with bail conditions.

Summary

Lalu Yadav was arrested in connection with a dowry‑death murder case (Goh P.S. Case No. 15 of 2026) under several provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the DP Act. He contended that he was innocent, had no prior criminal record, had been married for sixteen years and had two children who were living with his family. The petitioner applied for regular bail, arguing that the FIR was filed after the death and that the informant had later claimed the case was wrongly instituted. The State opposed the bail. The High Court, after considering the facts and the petitioner’s statements, granted regular bail on a cash bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to verification that the children indeed reside with the petitioner and to the condition of regular appearance in court. The order was made clear to be prima facie and not an adjudication on the merits of the murder charge.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted to the accused in a dowry‑death murder case under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the DP Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s claim that his children reside with his family is sufficient ground to justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • dowry death
  • murder
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • DP Act
  • criminal procedure
  • verification of family residence
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39685 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-15 Year-2026 Thana- GOH District- Aurangabad
                 ======================================================
                 Lalu Yadav S/o Mahendra Yadav Resident of Village - Chamanpura, P.S.-
                 Goh, District - Aurangabad (Bihar)

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Krishna Pd. Singh, Sr. Advocate
                                                   Mr. Rakesh Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Tarkeshwar Nath Thakur
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-06-2026                   Heard the learned Senior counsel for the petitioner

                   and learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks regular bail in connection with

                   Goh P.S. Case No. 15 of 2026 registered for the offence under

                   Section(s) 80, 85, 126(2), 115(2), 351(3), 352 and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section ¾ of the DP Act.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the petitioner is

                   accused of killing the deceased on account of non-fulfillment of

                   demand of dowry.

                                 4. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submits

                   that the petitioner is innocent and has not committed any

                   offence. It is submitted that the petitioner is in custody since

                   19.04.2026 and has no criminal antecedents. Learned Senior
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39685 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                            2/3




          Counsel further submits that the petitioner and the deceased was

          married 16 years back and have two children. After the death of

          the deceased, the FIR was lodged; however, subsequently, the

          informant filed an application before the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate concerned stating that the case was wrongly

          instituted against the petitioner and the other accused persons. It

          is further submitted that the children are presently residing with

          the petitioner's family.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and the statement advanced on behalf of the

          petitioner, this application for regular bail is allowed.

                       7. Accordingly, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

          pending/successor Court in connection with Goh P.S. Case No.

          15 of 2026 subject to conditions that:-

                                             (i) At the time of acceptance of the
                                  bail bonds, the court below shall verify the
                                  statement made on behalf of the petitioner
                                  that the children are residing with the
                                  petitioner's family. If, upon verification, the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39685 of 2026(2) dt.22-06-2026
                                                        3/3




                                              said statement is found to be true, the bail
                                              bonds furnished by the petitioner shall be
                                              accepted. However, if the statement is found
                                              to be incorrect, the court below shall pass an
                                              appropriate order in accordance with law.
                                                         (ii) The petitioner shall appear in
                                              the trial regularly either personally or
                                              through his lawyer and shall cooperate in
                                              the trial and non-cooperation in the trial
                                              shall result in cancellation of the bail bond
                                              of the petitioner.
                                   8. It is made clear that any observation made herein is

                      prima facie in nature and limited solely for the purpose of

                      adjudication of the present bail application. Such observations

                      shall not be construed as an expression on the merits of the case

                      and shall not influence the trial or any other proceedings in any

                      manner.



                                                              (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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