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Patna High Court

Upendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that regular bail may be granted notwithstanding the alleged suppression of criminal antecedents, subject to a bail bond and the conditions of the earlier bail order, except for the antecedent verification condition.

Summary

The petitioner, Upendra Kumar, was arrested in connection with the recovery of 205.945 litres of illicit liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He had previously been granted regular bail in Cr. Misc. No. 21581 of 2026, but the bail bonds were rejected by the lower court due to alleged suppression of his criminal antecedents. The petitioner had been in judicial custody since 12 February 2026 and possessed three prior criminal antecedents. The petitioner applied for a second regular bail, arguing that the earlier order should stand except for the condition relating to verification of antecedents. The High Court considered the facts, the nature of the offence, and the petitioner’s custody status, and concluded that bail could be granted subject to a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and the conditions of the earlier order, excluding the antecedent verification condition. Consequently, the court ordered the petitioner’s release on bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted to a petitioner charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act despite alleged suppression of criminal antecedents.
  • Whether the conditions of a prior bail order can be modified to exclude verification of antecedents.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • criminal antecedents
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • bail bond
  • judicial custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39731 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-81 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Upendra Kumar Son of Murali Chaudhary @ Murli Chaudhary Resident of
                 Kesho Bhuiyan Tola Kochadh, Ward No. 14, P.S.- Barun, District-
                 Aurangabad (Bihar)

                                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                          Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Adarsh Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Ahmad Ali
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-07-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. This is the 2nd attempt of the petitioner for regular

                   bail in connection with Sasaram Excise P.S. Case No. 81 of

                   2026 registered for the offence under Section(s) 30(a) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, there is recovery of

                   205.945 litres of illicit liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner had earlier been granted regular bail by this Court in

                   Cr. Misc. No. 21581 of 2026 vide order dated 06.04.2026.

                   However, the bail bonds could not be accepted by the learned

                   Court below on account of suppression of the petitioner's
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39731 of 2026(2) dt.07-07-2026
                                                        2/2




                      criminal antecedents. It is further submitted that the petitioner

                      has remained in judicial custody since 12.02.2026 and has three

                      criminal antecedents.

                                   5. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

                      this application for regular bail is allowed.

                                   6. Accordingly, let the petitioner, above named, be

                      released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

                      Thousand)with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

                      pending/successor Court in connection with Sasaram Excise P.S.

                      Case No. 81 of 2026 subject to conditions contained in the order

                      dated 06.04.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 21581 of 2026,

                      excluding the condition relating to verification of the criminal

                      antecedents.

                                   7. It is made clear that any observation made herein is

                      prima facie in nature and limited solely for the purpose of

                      adjudication of the present bail application. Such observations

                      shall not be construed as an expression on the merits of the case

                      and shall not influence the trial or any other proceedings in any

                      manner.



                                                 (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-
U       T


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