Patna High Court
Md. AhadversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner on the condition of a bond and compliance with stipulated conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Md Ahad, was arrested on 11 April 2026 as the driver of a pickup van from which 447.84 litres of Indian-made foreign liquor was recovered. He was charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. The petitioner argued that he had no knowledge of the illicit liquor, was not the vehicle's owner, and that the investigation failed to comply with Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic/Excise (BNSS) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, but the court noted the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the procedural lapses. Consequently, the court granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, presence in court, and non‑tampering with evidence or witnesses.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the driver accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 given the facts of recovery and alleged procedural non‑compliance.
- Whether the alleged non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, warrants bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic/Excise (BNSS) Act, 2023 — s. 103, 105
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- bail
- excise
- illegal liquor
- Section 30(a)
- procedural compliance
- clean antecedent
- driver
- non‑ownership
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39934 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-395 Year-2026 Thana- EXCISE NAUGACHIA District-
Bhagalpur
======================================================
Md. Ahad Son of Md. Safik Resident of village - Saharsa Basti Ward No. 38,
Police Station - Saharsa, District - Saharsa.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Baijnath Sah, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Pradeep Narain Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 29-06-2026 Heard Mr. Baijnath Sah, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Pradeep Narain Kumar, learned APP for the
State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
11.04.2026, in connection with Saran Excise (Naugachia) P.S.
Case No. 395 of 2026, F.I.R. dated 10.04.2026 registered for
the offences punishable under Sections 30(a) of the Bihar
Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
3. Recovery is of 447.84 litres of Indian made foreign
liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely
implicated in the present case. He further submits that it
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39934 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
2/3
appears from the F.I.R. that altogether 447.84 litres of Indian
made foreign liquor was recovered from the Pick-up van in
question and petitioner is not the owner of the Pick-up van in
question and petitioner has been made accused merely on the
ground that the petitioner is the driver of the vehicle in question
and petitioner has no knowledge about the illicit liquor and
there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023
and the petitioner is in custody since 11.04.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and
recovery has been made from the vehicle in question and
petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle in question and there is
non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, let
the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned
Exclusive Special Excise Judge-1, Bhagalpur Camp at
Naugachia in connection with Saran Excise (Naugachia) P.S.
Case No. 395 of 2026, subject to the following conditions :-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39934 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
3/3
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed her
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.