Patna High Court
Mohit Kumar Patel @ Mohit Patel @ Mohit KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- SOURENDRA PANDEY
Holding
Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the conditions specified by the Court.
Summary
The petitioner, Mohit Kumar Patel, was arrested in connection with a case registered under Section 21(b) of the Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act for alleged storage and sale of narcotic substances. Police recovered 80 bottles of 100 ml Wincirex cough syrup, 120 tablets of Nitravet, 74 pieces of Spascorvon Plus and Nepali currency from his premises. The petitioner contended that the seized items were not in his conscious possession, that the quantity of codeine was minimal compared to commercial quantities, and that despite prior bail cases he is willing to comply with court requirements. The State opposed bail, arguing that the drugs were recovered from his house and that he is a repeat offender. The Patna High Court, after considering the facts, the framing of charges and the petitioner’s custody since April 2025, granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions including a close relative and a government servant as bailors, regular appearance before the court and police supervision, and provided for cancellation of bail on non‑compliance. The order clarified that its observations are not binding during the trial.
Issues considered
- Whether bail can be granted to an accused under Section 21(b) of the NDPS Act despite seizure of narcotic substances from his premises
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail
- What conditions may be imposed on bail in NDPS cases
Legislation cited
- Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act — s. 21(b)
Subjects
- bail
- Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act
- Section 21(b)
- codeine
- criminal antecedents
- seizure
- court conditions
- Patna High Court
- high court
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39977 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-439 Year-2022 Thana- RAXAUL District- East Champaran
======================================================
Mohit Kumar Patel @ Mohit Patel @ Mohit Kumar S/O Mahesh Prasad @
Mahesh Patel Resident of- Ashram Road, Raxaul, P.S.- Raxaul, District- East
Champaran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Krishna Kant Singh, Adv.
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Akshay Lal Pandit, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
ORAL ORDER
7 06-01-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
A.P.P for the State.
2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Raxaul P.S.
Case No. 439 of 2022 dated 16.09.2022 registered for the offences
punishable under Sections 21 (b) of the Narcotic Drugs &
Psychotropic Substances Act.
3. As per the prosecution case, the informant received
secret information that the petitioner had stored narcotic drugs and is
selling the same. A raid was conducted. On seeing the police party,
the petitioner managed to escape. On search, 80 pieces of 100 ml.
Wincirex cough syrup, 120 tablet of Nitravet, 74 pieces of
Spascorvon Plus and Nepali currency for Rs. 2540/- were recovered.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has not been apprehended at the place of occurrence and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39977 of 2025(7) dt.06-01-2026
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no incriminating article has been recovered from his conscious
possession. It has further been submitted that the petitioner has
falsely been implicated merely because he carries criminal
antecedents of similar nature. It is next submitted that the quantity of
codeine phosphate if calculated comes out to 60 ml., however the
commercial quantity is 1 Kg. It has lastly been submitted that the
petitioner has three criminal antecedents in which he is on bail and
he is in custody since 15.04.2025. Learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that the petitioner is ready to appear on each and every date
fixed during the trial and shall make himself present whenever the
trial court requires. It has further been submitted that the petitioner
is ready if this court directs for a government servant to stand as a
bailor apart from one immediate relative of the petitioner.
5. Learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the prayer for
bail of the petitioner and submitted that the recovery has been made
from the possession of the petitioner. It is evident that the petitioner
was found to have been selling narcotic substances which is banned
in the State of Bihar. It has further been submitted that the cough
syrup containing codeine was recovered from the house of the
petitioner.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and taking into account of the fact that the charges have been framed
on 10.12.2025 and the petitioner is in custody since 15.04.2025, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39977 of 2025(7) dt.06-01-2026
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petitioner is directed to be released on bail on his furnishing bail
bonds in the sum of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties
of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Court
concerned, East Champaran, Motihari in connection with Raxaul
P.S. Case No. 439 of 2022, N.D.P.S. G.R. No. 86 of 2022, subject to
the following terms and conditions :-
(i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the
petitioner and the other bailors should be a government servant.
(ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present before
the concerned Court on each and every date of the trial and shall
cooperate in the investigation.
(iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates or in
violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the petitioner will
liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.
(iv) The trial court shall verify the criminal antecedent of
the petitioner and in case, at any stage, it is found that the petitioner
has concealed his criminal antecedents, the trial court shall take
necessary steps for cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.
However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the above
mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name
of verification.
(v) In view of the antecedents of the petitioner, the
petitioner is directed to appear before the Superintendent of Police,
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Motihari, East Champaran within fifteen (15) days of his release
with a copy of this order and every two weeks thereafter for the next
nine months. The conduct of the petitioner with be kept under watch
in this period by the concerned Superintendent of Police and if it is
found wanting in any respect, a report shall be made to the Court
concerned by him to initiate a proceeding for cancellation of bail of
the petitioner for reasons of misuse of bail. After reporting to the
Superintendent of Police, a certificate will be filed by the petitioner
before the Court concerned.
7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made in
this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.
8. The application stands allowed.
(Sourendra Pandey, J)
Gautam/-
U T
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