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Patna High Court

Tabarak @ Tabarak HussainversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted as the case against the petitioner rests only on suspicion and a co‑accused’s confession, with no direct evidence linking him to the seized liquor.

Summary

Tabarak Hussain was arrested in connection with the seizure of 926.85 litres of foreign liquor, alleged to violate Sections 30(a), 41 and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act. He contended that he was not present at the scene and was implicated only on the basis of suspicion and a co‑accused’s confessional statement, with no material recovered from his possession. The State opposed bail, noting two other pending cases against him. The High Court examined the lack of direct evidence linking the petitioner to the offence and the reliance on a co‑accused’s statement. It concluded that the circumstances did not justify continued detention and ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs. 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the Special Judge (Excise)‑I, Purnea.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted when the accusation is based solely on suspicion and a co‑accused’s confessional statement without any material recovered from the petitioner
  • Whether the existence of other pending cases affects the grant of bail in the present matter

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition act
  • excise
  • foreign liquor seizure
  • suspicion
  • confessional statement
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39979 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-102 Year-2026 Thana- BAISI District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Tabarak @ Tabarak Hussain S/O Tafejul Haque R/O Village- Sripur,
                 Dangraha, P.S.- Baisi, Distt.- Purnea.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Mohammad Tahmeed Helal, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Bishweshwar Ram, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-06-2026                      Heard       Mr. Mohammad Tahmeed Helal, learned

                   counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Bishweshwar Ram, learned APP

                   for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   06.05.2026, in connection with Baisi P.S. Case No. 102 of 2026,

                   F.I.R. dated 18.03.2026 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 30(a), 41 and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise

                   Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 926.85 litres of foreign liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R. as

                   well as seizure list that recovery has been made from the vehicle in

                   question and petitioner was not present at the place of occurrence
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39979 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
                                            2/3




          and he was not arrested at the time of incident and he has been

          made accused in the present case on the basis of suspicion and

          confessional statement of co-accused person, namely, Guru

          Shankar Sharma and except the aforesaid nothing cogent material

          has come during investigation to suggest the involvement of the

          petitioner in the present occurrence. The petitioner is in custody

          since 06.05.2026.

                       5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner

          and submits that the petitioner carries two more cases other than

          the present one but fairly submits on the basis of paragraph-3 of

          the bail petition that the petitioner is on bail in one case and

          another case has been disposed of on the basis of amicable

          settlement.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the fact that nothing has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner and he has been made accused merely

          on the basis of suspicion and confessional statement of co-accused

          persons, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

          Special Judge (Excise)-I, Purnea in connection with Baisi P.S.

          Case No. 102 of 2026, subject to the following conditions :-
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39979 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
                                                           3/3




                                      (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and on

                         his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient reason, his

                         bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move for

                         cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any

                         stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                         antecedents, the court below shall take step for cancellation of bail

                         bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                         terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for

                         purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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