Patna High Court
Pankaj ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.
Summary
Pankaj Manjhi was arrested on 20 April 2026 in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, involving the alleged recovery of 75 litres of country‑made liquor. The petitioner argued that he had a clean antecedent, that the liquor was seized behind the house of a co‑accused and not from his conscious possession, and that the investigation failed to comply with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail. The Court, noting the lack of possession, the procedural lapses and the petitioner's clean record, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner's criminal antecedents. The bail was ordered without delay for verification.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted when the accused is not found in conscious possession of the seized liquor.
- Whether non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023 warrants bail.
- Whether suspicion alone suffices to keep the accused in custody.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 103, 105
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- procedural compliance
- possession
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40027 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-150 Year-2026 Thana- MADHUBAN District- East Champaran
======================================================
Pankaj Manjhi S/o Late Aklu Manjhi R/o Village - Vishunpur Tara Musahari
Tola, P.S - Madhuban, District - East Champaran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Raki Alam, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Abhay Kumar Roy, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 29-06-2026 Heard Mr. Raki Alam, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Abhay Kumar Roy, learned APP for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
20.04.2026, in connection with Madhuban P.S. Case No. 150 of
2026, F.I.R. dated 19.04.2026 registered for the offences
punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and
Excise Act.
3. Recovery is of 75.00 litres of country made liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely
implicated in the present case. He further submits that it
appears from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that nothing has
been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner
rather recovery has been made behind the house of co-accused
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40027 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
2/3
person, namely, Sunaina Devi and petitioner has been made
accused merely on the basis of suspicion. Although the
petitioner was apprehended at the place of occurrence and there
is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and
the petitioner is in custody since 20.04.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and
nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of
the petitioner and there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and
105 of the BNSS, 2023, let the petitioner, above named, be
released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees
Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special Excise Coiurt No. 3,
East Champaran, Motihari in connection with Madhuban P.S.
Case No. 150 of 2026, subject to the following conditions :-
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40027 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
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reason, her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed her
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
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