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Patna High Court

Madhusudan Kamat @ Madhusudan Kumar KamatversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner, finding that the circumstances did not warrant continued custody.

Summary

The petitioner, Madhusudan Kamat, was arrested after police raided a house in Ladania and seized 20 grams of brown sugar, a country-made pistol, live cartridges and other items. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner was part of a plan to commit offences under the NDPS Act, Arms Act and Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNS) statutes. The petitioner contended that he was merely present at the house, had no possession of the contraband, and that the seizure did not comply with Section 105 of the BNS Act; he also highlighted the lack of prior criminal record and that a co‑accused had been granted bail in a similar case. The State opposed the bail application, arguing the seriousness of the offences. After hearing both sides, the court found the petitioner’s arguments persuasive and ordered his release on regular bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to the satisfaction of the Principal Sessions Judge.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite charges under Sections 20 and 21 of the NDPS Act, the Arms Act and BNS provisions.
  • Whether the seizure of contraband complied with the procedural requirements of Section 105 of the BNS Act.
  • Whether mere presence at the scene, without possession, is sufficient grounds for continued detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • NDPS Act
  • Arms Act
  • Bihar Narcotic Substances Act
  • seizure procedure
  • criminal procedure
  • judicial custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40311 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-140 Year-2026 Thana- LADANIA District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Madhusudan Kamat @ Madhusudan Kumar Kamat Son of Late krishnadeo
                 Kamat Resident of Village- Marnaiya, P.S.- Ladania, District- Madhubani

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Saroj Kumar Choudhary
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Jai Narain Thakur
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-06-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 20 and 21

                   of the NDPS Act and Sections 25(1-b)a, 26 and 35 of the Arms

                   Act and Sections 310(4) and 310(5) of BNS.

                                3. The case of the prosecution is that police had

                   information that the petitioner along with others has gathered at

                   the house of Sambhu Kamat and they are planning to commit

                   some offence. On this input, police raided the house of Sambhu

                   Kamat and from his house, 20 grams of brown sugar, country

                   made pistol, two live cartridges and other articles were

                   recovered. Petitioner was apprehended from there.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40311 of 2026(2) dt.24-06-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He has

          falsely been implicated in this case. Nothing has been recovered

          from the possession of this petitioner. Learned counsel for the

          petitioner has further submitted that from perusal of the seizure

          list, it is clear that all the recoveries have been made from the

          house of Sambhu Kamat. Petitioner was merely present there. It

          has further been submitted that as far as recovery of contraband

          is concerned, the same is though more than small quantity but is

          much less than commercial quantity. It has further been

          submitted that while making seizure, Section 105 of B.N.S.S.

          has not been complied and the seizure list witnesses are police

          personnel. It has also been submitted that though the quantum of

          the contraband which has been recovered is though more than

          small quantity but is much less than commercial quantity. He

          further submits that similarly situated co-accused namely, Ajay

          Kumar Kamat has been granted bail by this Court vide Cr. Misc.

          No. 37234 of 2026. Moreover, a statement has been made in

          para-3 of this petition that the petitioner has got no criminal

          antecedent. Moreover, he is languishing in judicial custody since

          12.04.2026.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40311 of 2026(2) dt.24-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                     considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is

                     inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                     petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

                     Ladania P.S. Case No. 140 of 2026 on furnishing bail bond of

                     Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                     each to the satisfaction of learned Principal Sessions Judge,

                     Madhubani.


                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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