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Patna High Court

Shioraj SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the accused where direct allegations exist, but granted to a petitioner with no specific allegation against her.

Summary

The petitioners Shioraj Sahani and Praveen Sahani filed anticipatory bail applications in connection with Police Station Pakridayal Case No. 311 of 2025, which alleged that they, along with others, fired upon Ajay Sahani resulting in his death. The prosecution alleged direct involvement of the two petitioners in the firing, while Rajpati Devi, the third petitioner, claimed no specific allegation against her. The court examined the FIR, post‑mortem report and the charges under various sections of the Bihar Non‑Compulsory Statutes and the Arms Act. It rejected the bail applications of Shioraj and Praveen, directing them to surrender before the trial court, but allowed anticipatory bail to Rajpati Devi subject to conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The order was pronounced by Justice Ashok Kumar Pandey.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the accused persons Shioraj Sahani and Praveen Sahani in view of the direct allegations against them.
  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to Rajpati Devi where no specific allegation is made against her.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 Cr.P.C.
  • Section 482 Cr.P.C.
  • Arms Act
  • Bihar Non‑Compulsory Statutes
  • murder
  • firing
  • high court

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4082 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-311 Year-2025 Thana- PAKRIDAYAL District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Shioraj Sahani S/O Fuldev Sanani Resident of village- Banaijhula,
                  Bhagwanpur, P.S.- Piprakothi, District- East Champaran, Motihari
           2.    Praveen Sahani S/O Fulgen Sahani Resident of village- Banaijhula,
                 Bhagwanpur, P.S.- Piprakothi, District- East Champaran, Motihari

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                         with
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 4463 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-311 Year-2025 Thana- PAKRIDAYAL District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Rajpati Devi W/O Fuldev Sahani Resident of village- Banarjhula,
                 Bhagwanpur, PS - Piprakothi, District- East Champaran, Motihari

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar BIHAR

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 4082 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Ms. Sharda Nand Mishra, Advocate
                                            Ms. Isha Mishra, Advocate
                                            Mr. Sumit Kumar Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Binod Kumar, App
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 4463 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Ms. Sharda Nand Mishra, Advocate
                                            Ms. Isha Mishra, Advocate
                                            Mr. Sumit Kumar Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Binod Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   09-02-2026                       Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                   2. Since both the bail applications arise out of the

                   same police station case, this court has passed common order.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4082 of 2026(2) dt.09-02-2026
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                       3. The instant application for anticipatory bail has

          been filed       by the petitioners apprehending their arrest in

          connection with Pakridayal P.S. Case no. 311 of 2025 instituted

          for the offence under Sections 191 (2), 191 (3), 190, 329 93),

          126 (2), 115 (2), 118 (1), 109, 103 (1), 125 (b) and 117 (2) of the

          BNS and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                       4. The case of the prosecution is that the accused

          persons namely, Shivraj Sahni, Nawal Sahani, Sikandar Sahni

          and Parveen Sahni made firing upon the son of the informant,

          namely, Ajay Sahni due to which he sustained injuries in his

          chest and when Nidhi Sahni, Davanti Sahni and Bindeshwari

          Sahani       came to rescue, accused persons assaulted them.

          Thereafter, Informant took Ajay Sahani              to Sub- Divisional

          Hospital, Pakridayal where doctor referred him to Motihari but

          on the way, the injured Ajay Sahani died.

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

          that petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

          connection with the present case. It is further submitted that

          from perusal of the FIR, it is clear that there is general and

          omnibus allegation against all the four accused persons whereas

          from a perusal of the post-mortem report, it would transpire that

          the doctor conducting the autopsy has found only one injury i.e.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4082 of 2026(2) dt.09-02-2026
                                            3/4




          one entry and one exit. So far as petitioner, namely, Rajpati Devi

          is concerned, there is no allegation against her.

                       6. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of bail of the petitioners and has

          submitted that there is direct allegation against Shivraj Sahni,

          Nawal Sahani, Sikandar Sahni and Parveen Sahni of firing and

          due to their firing, Ajay Sahani died.

                       7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and in

          the facts and circumstances of the case as stated above, this

          Court is not inclined to enlarge the petitioners, namely, Shioraj

          Sahani and Praveen Sahani of Cr. Misc. No. 4082 of 2026.

          Accordingly the bail application of the said petitioners stands

          rejected.

                       8. Accordingly, the petitioners, namely, Shioraj Sahani

          and Praveen Sahani are directed to surrender before the learned

          trial Court and the learned trial Court shall dispose of the bail

          petitions on merits without being prejudiced by the present

          order.

                       9. However, as there is no specific allegation against

          petitioner, namely, Rajpati Devi of Cr. Misc. No. 4463 of 2026,

          her application for anticipatory bail stands allowed. The

          petitioner is directed to surrender in the Court below within a
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4082 of 2026(2) dt.09-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                      period of four weeks from today and in the event of her arrest or

                      surrender in connection with Pakridayal P.S. Case no. 311 of

                      2025, she will be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

                      10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                      amount each to the satisfaction of learned ACJM-VIIIth, East

                      Champaran, Motihari, subject to the conditions as laid down

                      under section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C/ Section 482 (2) of the BNSS.



                                             (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Jagdish/-

U       T


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