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Patna High Court

Dashrath Singh BhoktaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that anticipatory bail is appropriate where the accusation is based merely on suspicion and the accused has a clean antecedent, even in NDPS matters.

Summary

Dashrath Singh Bhokta was named in an FIR for alleged involvement in the recovery of 60 kg of doda from the open Sankhwa forest, invoking Sections 8, 17(c) and 18(c) of the NDPS Act. The petitioner sought anticipatory bail, arguing that the recovery was from a public place and that only suspicion linked him to the contraband. The State opposed the bail, contending that the suspicion was sufficient to justify detention. The Court observed that while the recovery was from an open area, the petitioner’s implication was based solely on secret informant information and noted his clean antecedent. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail, subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and compliance with conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • What is the applicability of anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. to a person implicated solely on suspicion in an NDPS case?
  • Whether the recovery of narcotics from an open public place negates the necessity of bail in the absence of concrete evidence against the petitioner?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • anticipatory bail
  • suspicion
  • clean antecedent
  • cannabis recovery
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40902 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-220 Year-2025 Thana- BARACHATTI District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Dashrath Singh Bhokta S/o- Dhneshwar Singh Bhokta Resident of Village-
                 Sankhwa, PS- Barachatty, District- Gaya,
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                   ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Gajendra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Rajendra Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-06-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                             2. The accused-petitioner, named in the F.I.R., is

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Barachatti P.S.

                   Case No. 220 of 2025 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 8, 17(c) & 18(c) of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                             3. As per FIR, police recovered 60 kg. Doda from

                   Sankhwa forest.

                             4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that from FIR itself, it can be gathered

                   safely that mere on the basis of suspicion, this petitioner

                   was implicated alongwith co-accused Ramji Singh Bhokta.

                   It is submitted that admittedly recovery of Doda was made

                   from Sankhwa Forest, which is an open place and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40902 of 2026(2) dt.24-06-2026
                                            2/3




          accessible by general public and, therefore, except

          suspicion, nothing survives against this petitioner qua

          recovery of present Doda, which is prohibited under the

          N.D.P.S. Act.

                   5. While concluding argument, learned counsel

          submitted that petitioner is a man of clean antecedent.

                   6. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer

          for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                   7. In view of the aforesaid factual submissions and

          by taking note of the fact as admittedly recovery of Doda

          was made from an open place, where petitioner prima facie

          appears implicated with aforesaid recovery on the basis of

          suspicion/secret         information         received   by   informant,

          accordingly, above-named petitioner, who is a man of clean

          antecedent, in the event of his arrest/surrender within a

          period of four weeks from this order, is directed to be

          enlarged on bail on furnishing of bail bond of Rs.10,000/-

          (ten thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned Sessions Judge-cum-

          Special Judge, NDPS Act, Gaya Ji/concerned court in

          connection with Barachatti P.S. Case No. 220 of 2025,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40902 of 2026(2) dt.24-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                     subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2)

                     of the Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

                     Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).


                                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-

U      T


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