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Patna High Court

Saddam Ansari @ Sadam AnsariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted regular bail to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties, and a condition that bail may be cancelled if an antecedent under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 is later discovered.

Summary

The petitioner, Saddam Ansari, was arrested after 112 litres of illicit liquor were allegedly recovered from his e‑rickshaw in connection with a case under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. He contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating article was found on his person or vehicle, and that the liquor might have been left by a passenger. The petitioner had been in custody since 23 April 2026 and had no prior criminal record. The State opposed the bail application. Considering the nature of the allegation, the length of custody, and the absence of antecedents, the Court granted regular bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to cancellation if an antecedent under the Act later emerges.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite allegations under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
  • Whether the absence of an incriminating article and lack of prior criminal record justify bail.
  • What conditions, if any, should be imposed on the bail and the procedure for its possible cancellation.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise law
  • illicit liquor
  • false implication
  • criminal antecedent
  • regular bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40964 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-96 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Saddam Ansari @ Sadam Ansari S/o Sanaul Ansari R/o Vill- Katsa Chauk,
                 Ward No. 9, P.S.- Bheldi, District- Saran

                                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                          Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :         Mr. Ravikant, Advocate
                                                     Mr. Nishant Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :          Mr. Madan Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-07-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner has preferred this application for

                   grant of regular bail in connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case

                   no.96 of 2026 registered under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, 112 litres of illicit

                   liquor was recovered from the e-Rikshaw of the petitioner and

                   the petitioner was taken into custody.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that he

                   has been falsely implicated in the case. No incriminating article

                   has been recovered either from the petitioner’s possession or

                   from his e-Rikshaw. He drives e-Rikshaw to earn his livlihood

                   and the alleged packet containing the liquor may have been left

                   behind by one of his passengers. The petitioner is in custody
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40964 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
                                                        2/2




                      since 23.4.2026 and has no criminal antecedent.

                                   5. The application for bail is opposed by learned

                      A.P.P. for the State.

                                   6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                      taking into consideration the nature of allegation against the

                      petitioner in the F.I.R., the petitioner being in custody since

                      23.4.2026 and especially his not having any criminal

                      antecedent, the petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail in

                      connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case no.96 of 2026, on

                      furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with

                      two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the

                      learned 3rd Exclusive Excise Court, Saran on the following

                      condition :-

                                   (I) If it subsequently transpires that the petitioner has

                      an antecedent under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016,

                      the prosecution will be at liberty to move this Court for

                      cancellation of bail granted to the petitioner.



                                                    (Partha Sarthy, J)
avinash/-

U      T


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