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Patna High Court

Ramchandra MahtoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The High Court dismissed the petition, finding no violation of bail conditions and no illegality in the trial court’s order refusing bail cancellation.

Summary

The petitioner, Ramchandra Mahto, filed an application under the inherent jurisdiction of the Patna High Court seeking to quash the order of the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate‑II, Samastipur, which had rejected his request to cancel the bail bonds of accused Nos. 2‑4. The petitioner alleged that the accused, after being granted anticipatory bail, committed an assault and other offences under Sections 447, 341, 323, 504, 354, 379, 506 and 34 of the IPC, thereby violating bail conditions. The trial court, however, held that the accused had not breached any bail conditions during the investigation and had been regularly appearing before the court. The High Court examined the trial court’s reasoning and found no illegality or error in its assessment. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the petition, holding that cancellation of the bail bonds was not warranted.

Issues considered

  • Whether the accused persons violated the conditions of the anticipatory bail granted to them.
  • Whether the trial court erred in refusing to cancel the bail bonds of the accused.
  • Whether the High Court should exercise its inherent jurisdiction to quash the trial court’s order.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • bail cancellation
  • violation of bail conditions
  • inherent jurisdiction
  • criminal procedure
  • High Court review

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4109 of 2024
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-520 Year-2019 Thana- SAMASTIPUR MUFFASIL District-
                                                        Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Ramchandra Mahto, Late Raghunandan Mahto, R/o- JItwarpur Chouth, PS-
                 Mufassil Samastipur, Dist- Samastipur

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Bibi Hasina Khatoon, Widow of Late Abdul Aziz Village- Jitwarpur Chouth,
                 Ward No-8 PS- Muffasil Samastipur, Dist- Samastipur
           3.    Md. Naushad @ Raju, Md. Nijamuddin @ Md. Ali Village- Jitwarpur
                 Chouth, Ward No-8 PS- Muffasil Samastipur, Dist- Samastipur
           4.    Md. Azad, Md. Nijamuddin @ Md. Ali Village- Jitwarpur Chouth, Ward No-
                 8 PS- Muffasil Samastipur, Dist- Samastipur

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :       Mr. Lakshmindra Kumar Yadav, Advocate
                 For the State           :       Mr. Pushpa Sinha.1, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. The present application has been filed by the

                   petitioner invoking the inherent jurisdiction of this Hon’ble

                   Court for quashing the order dated 05.09.2023 passed by the

                   learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate-II, Samastipur in

                   Samastipur Muffasil P.S. Case No. 520 of 2019 corresponding

                   to R.N. No.2777/2023, T.R. No.1819/2023 whereby and

                   whereunder the application of the petitioner dated 03.10.2020

                   for cancellation of bail bond of the opposite party nos. 2 to 4 has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4109 of 2024(2) dt.20-01-2026
                                            2/3




          been rejected.

                       3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          opposite party Nos.2 to 4 after being granted anticipatory bail in

          the present case had thereafter again committed an offence of

          assault with the petitioner's side for which one Samastipur

          Mufassil P.S. Case No. 410 of 2020 was lodged for the offences

          under Sections 447, 341, 323, 504, 354, 379, 506/34 of the IPC.

          It has been submitted that opposite party nos.2 to 4 have

          violated the conditions of bail and have committed another

          offence and therefore their bail bond ought to have been

          cancelled, however, the learned Trial Court without appreciating

          such facts, has dismissed the application for cancellation of bail

          bond of the opposite party nos. 2, 3 and 4.

                       4. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner

          and learned APP for the state and also upon perusal of the

          impugned order, it appears that the learned Trial court has taken

          into account that the opposite party nos. 2 to 4 /accused persons

          have not violated the conditions of the bail they were granted

          during the stage of investigation.

                       5. It has also been recorded that cognizance has

          already been taken and the accused persons, i.e., opposite party

          nos.2 to 4 have been regularly appearing either in person or
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4109 of 2024(2) dt.20-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        through their advocates and therefore, the cancellation of bail

                        bond would not be proper.

                                     6. From the perusal of the aforesaid, I do not find any

                        illegality in the order impugned.

                                     7. The present application is without merit and as

                        such, the application stands rejected.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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