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Patna High Court

Sunil SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied because the allegations were of a serious nature involving dowry harassment and murder.

Summary

The petitioners, Sunil Singh and Mala Devi, sought anticipatory bail after being named in an FIR alleging dowry harassment and the murder of the informant’s daughter. The FIR alleged that the deceased was married on 20‑04‑2024, faced cruelty for dowry, and was strangled to death on 27‑06‑2024. The petitioners contended they were merely relatives of the deceased and victims of over‑implication, asserting no involvement in the crime. The informant’s counsel opposed the bail, emphasizing the specific accusations of dowry harassment and the unnatural death within two and a half months of marriage. The court examined the seriousness of the charges under the IPC and Dowry Prohibition Act and concluded that the nature of the allegations warranted denial of anticipatory bail. Consequently, the petition for anticipatory bail was rejected.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to persons accused of offences under Sections 304(B), 498(A), 302, 201, 120(B) of the IPC and Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.
  • Whether the seriousness of the dowry‑harassment and murder allegations justifies denial of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • murder
  • IPC
  • Dowry Prohibition Act
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.41230 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-548 Year-2024 Thana- MADHAURAH District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sunil Singh Late Shivshankar Singh Village- Patedhi Baij P.S-Marhaura
                  (Madhourah) District- Saran At Chapra Bihar
           2.    Mala Devi W/o- Sunil Singh Village- Patedhi Baij P.S-Marhaura
                 (Madhourah) District- Saran At Chapra Bihar

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Rakesh Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Ganesh Prasad Singh, APP
                 For the Informant        :      Mr.Ankur Prakash Sinha, Adv. (through VC)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   03-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   A.P.P for the State and learned counsel for the informant.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case,

                   registered for offence punishable under Sections 304(B),

                   498(A), 302, 201 & 120(B) of the Indian Penal Code and

                   Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

                                3. As per F.I.R., daughter of informant was married

                   with co-accused Gurjeet Singh on 20.04.2024 and it is alleged

                   that after the marriage, she was subjected to cruelty and

                   harassment by the accused persons including these petitioners

                   for dowry and lastly on 27.06.2024, the accused persons killed

                   informant’s daughter by strangulation.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.41230 of 2025(5) dt.03-02-2026
                                                       2/2




                                  4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                     petitioner no. 1 is cousin father-in-law and petitioner no. 2 is

                     cousin mother-in-law of the deceased and they are simply victim

                     of over implication. They are separate in mess and property.

                                  5. However, learned counsel for the informant

                     vehemently opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail and submits

                     that petitioners are named in the F.I.R. with specific accusation

                     that they used to harass the deceased for dowry. The deceased

                     died within 2 ½ half months of the marriage in an unnatural

                     circumstances.

                                  6. Considering the nature of accusation, the prayer

                     for anticipatory bail of petitioners is rejected.



                                           (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
anay

U      T


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