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Patna High Court

Ashiq @ Ashiq Kumar @ Chhotu @ Chhote SarkarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted as there is no material evidence against the petitioner and the case rests solely on a co‑accused’s confession.

Summary

The petitioner, Ashiq Kumar, was arrested on 27 May 2025 in connection with a case registered under Section 317(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 and Sections 25(1‑b)(a), 26 and 35 of the Arms Act. The prosecution’s case is based on the recovery of a pistol, cartridges, a mobile phone and a remote key from a co‑accused, Happy Kumar, whose confessional statement implicated the petitioner. No incriminating article was found in the petitioner’s possession and no other material links him to the offence. The petitioner pleaded innocence and sought bail, while the State opposed, citing seven other pending cases against him. The court, noting the lack of direct evidence and the reliance solely on a co‑accused’s confession, granted bail subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 and several conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in the absence of direct incriminating material against the petitioner
  • Whether a co‑accused’s confessional statement alone is sufficient to justify continued detention
  • Whether the petitioner’s other pending criminal cases affect the grant of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • confessional statement
  • co-accused
  • evidence
  • high court
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4171 of 2026

                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-313 Year-2025 Thana- AGAMKUAN District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Ashiq @ Ashiq Kumar @ Chhotu @ Chhote Sarkar S/o- Ram Kishun Mahto
                 @ Ram Krishn Mahto @ Nankhi Mahto Village- Dhanki @ Jaipur Dhanuki
                 PS- Agam Kuan Distt-Patna
                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Gajanan Mishra, Advocate

                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Rajendra Nath Jha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026                   Heard Mr. Gajanan Mishra, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Rajendra Nath Jha, learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   27.05.2025 in connection with Agam Kuan P.S. Case No. 313 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 12.04.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Section 317(5) of the BNS, 2023 and section 25(1-b)a, 26, 35 of

                   the Arms Act.

                                 3. According to prosecution case, one country made

                   pistol, 5 cartridges, a Samsung Mobile and one remote key were

                   recovered from possession of co-accused persons.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. Learned counsel further submits that the allegation
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4171 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
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          as alleged in the FIR is false and fabricated and the petitioner

          has not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR. The name

          of the petitioner has been transpired during investigation on the

          basis of confessional statement of apprehended co-accused

          person, namely, Happy Kumar @ Thakur who has disclosed the

          name of the petitioner. It appears from the FIR that the alleged

          recovery has been made from the apprehended co-accused

          person, namely, Happy Kumar @ Thakur and except aforesaid,

          no other cogent material has come during investigation against

          the petitioner to suggest the involvement of the petitioner in the

          present occurrence. The police after investigation, submitted

          chargesheet against the petitioner and he is in custody since

          27.05.2025.

                       5. Learned APP has vehemently opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries

          seven more cases other than the present one but fairly submits

          that out of seven cases the petitioner is on bail in three cases and

          rest four cases are pending for consideration before the

          competent court of law.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and also the fact that the name of petitioner has been

          transpired during investigation on the basis of confessional
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4171 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                            3/4




          statement      of    apprehended         co-accused   person   and   no

          incriminating material has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned A.C.J.M.-IV, Patna City in connection

          with Agam Kuan P.S. Case No. 313 of 2025, with the following

          conditions:

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

          for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4171 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
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                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.


                                                     (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)

Ranjeet/-
U       T


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