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Patna High Court

Rubi Devi @ Rubi KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The court held that bail could not be granted to the petitioner.

Summary

Rubi Devi, the petitioner, was named in FIR No. 413 of 2025 for alleged offences under sections 80, 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, relating to the death of an informant's daughter. She contended that she is innocent, being the gotni of the deceased, living separately from her husband, and that the post‑mortem report indicated death by hanging, suggesting suicide. The prosecution argued that the petitioner had a quarrel with the victim and that the suicide was precipitated by a heated exchange, thus opposing bail. The court examined the evidence, including the post‑mortem findings and the statements of witnesses, and found that the circumstances did not warrant granting bail. Consequently, the court rejected the petitioner's bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in the offences alleged under sections 80, 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the evidence of suicide and the post‑mortem report negate the prosecution's case for continued detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • homicide
  • suicide
  • post-mortem report
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure
  • presumption of innocence

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.42071 of 2026

                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-413 Year-2025 Thana- PAKRIDAYAL District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Rubi Devi @ Rubi Kumari Wife of Meghnath Rai @ Meghnath Kumar
                 Resident of village - Majhar, Ps- Pakaridayal, Dist- East champaran


                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                                            ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Hemant Ray, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Anil Prasad Singh, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                                  ORAL ORDER


2   01-07-2026                    Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner who apprehends arrest in connection

                   with Pakridayal P.S. Case No. 413 of 2025 lodged on

                   05.09.2025 for the offences punishable under sections 80,

                   103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                 3. As per the prosecution, the present FIR has been

                   lodged with an allegation of killing the informant’s daughter.

                                 4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner

                   that the petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42071 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
                                            2/3




          The antecedent of the petitioner is clean. Learned Counsel for

          the petitioner further submits that the petitioner is the gotni of

          the deceased. He further submits that in this case the husband of

          the accused has not been made accused while accusation of

          causing death by strangulation has been made. He further

          submits that the petitioner was living separately with her

          husband and she has nothing to do with the deceased family.

          Learned counsel further submits that the post-mortem report has

          come which suggests that the death has been caused due to

          hanging. There was a ligature mark on the neck. Counsel further

          submits that the learned Principal District and Sessions Judge

          has acknowledged in his rejection order about paragraph 51 and

          52 wherein the witnesses have disclosed that the victim has

          committed suicide in anger due to some hot exchange of words.

                       5. On the other hand, Learned APP for the State

          vehemently opposes the prayer for bail and submits that in the

          FIR, it has been categorically alleged that the present petitioner

          used to quarrel with the deceased. He further submits that the

          cause of committing suicide has come in the case diary which

          suggests that due to hot exchange of words between the

          deceased and the petitioner, the victim committed suicide.

                       6. In this background, this Court is not inclined to
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42071 of 2026(2) dt.01-07-2026
                                                      3/3




                    grant bail to the petitioner. Accordingly, the prayer for bail of

                    the petitioner in connection with Pakridayal P.S. Case No. 413

                    of 2025, pending before the learned Additional Chief Judicial

                    Magistrate, East Champaran, Motihari is hereby rejected.



                                                (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Manshi/Ashwini

U     T


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