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Patna High Court

Nawaz Sharif @ Nawaj SharifversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the FIR does not substantiate a refusal to marry by the petitioner and, given the lack of convincing evidence and his clean antecedents, bail should be granted subject to conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Nawaz Sharif, was named in an FIR alleging that he deceived a woman into a physical relationship under false pretences of marriage, invoking sections 69, 115(2), 351(2), 352 and 3(5) of the BNS. The woman, who was already married, claimed the petitioner lived with her as a wife for two years, but the petitioner’s counsel argued she habitually files false cases and had previously extorted money. The prosecution opposed bail, while the petitioner asserted a clean antecedent. The court examined the FIR and found it did not demonstrate that the petitioner refused to marry, noting that family interference, not the petitioner’s actions, prevented the marriage. Consequently, the court ordered the petitioner’s release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Issues considered

  • Whether the FIR establishes sufficient grounds to deny bail to the petitioner under the alleged offences.
  • Whether the allegations of a false marriage claim are credible enough to warrant continued detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • false allegations
  • marriage fraud
  • Section 69 BNS
  • Section 115(2) BNS
  • Section 351(2) BNS
  • Section 352 BNS
  • Section 3(5) BNS
  • Section 482(2) BNSS
  • Criminal Procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.42161 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-7 Year-2026 Thana- MAHILA P.S District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Nawaz Sharif @ Nawaj Sharif S/O Md. Mustufa Ansari @ Mustapha Ansari
                 R/O- Puraina, Pandey Tola, PS- Chanpatia, District- West Champaran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Umesh Kumar Gupta,Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Navin Kr. Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-07-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                2. The petitioner is named in the F.I.R. and

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Bettiah Mahila

                   P.S. Case No. 07 of 2026 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 69, 115(2), 351(2), 352, 3(5) of

                   BNS.

                                3. As per FIR petitioner alleged by informant that

                   he established physical relationship with her on false pretext

                   of marriage on several occasions. It is also alleged that

                   informant lived with petitioner as a wife for long two years at

                   Delhi.

                                4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42161 of 2026(2) dt.02-07-2026
                                            2/3




          behalf of the petitioner that informant is already a married

          lady having two children and due to certain disputes with her

          first husband, she started to live alone alongwith her

          parents. It is submitted that the informant is habitual to

          lodge such a false case and in support of his submission

          learned counsel referred to Annexure P/5 of the present bail

          petition, where prior to lodging this case, she already

          extorted Rs. 80,000/- from one Sarfuddin Ansari for not

          lodging criminal case with same allegation. It is submitted

          that if the allegation as raised through FIR be accepted for a

          while, it can be safely gathered that the marriage was not

          solemnized due to interference of the family members of the

          petitioner. It is nowhere alleged that the petitioner refused

          to marry with informant and therefore, the allegation qua

          establishing physical relationship by deceitful means not

          appears convincing as to attract the allegations within the

          meaning of Section 69 of BNS. Petitioner claimed clean

          antecedent.

                       5.Learned APP opposes the prayer of bail.

                       6. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42161 of 2026(2) dt.02-07-2026
                                                          3/3




                        taking note of fact as prima-facie FIR not suggest that

                        marriage of petitioner could not solemnized due to refusal of

                        petitioner, rather it suggest that it was the family members

                        of the petitioner due to whom the marriage of informant

                        could not solemnized with petitioner, accordingly petitioner

                        above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before

                        the court below within a period of four weeks, is directed to

                        be released on bail, furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                        (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                        each to the satisfaction of the learned SDJM, West

                        Champaran, Bettiah /concerned Court, where the case is

                        pending in connection with Bettiah Mahila P.S. Case No. 07

                        of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                        Section 482(2) of BNSS.



                                                                    (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-

U         T


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