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Patna High Court

SANTOSH KUMAR RAMversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with conditions.

Summary

Santosh Kumar Ram was in judicial custody for offences under Sections 341, 307, 325, 326A, 354 and 34 of the IPC, stemming from an alleged acid attack on the husband of informant Mona Devi. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner, a neighbour, made indecent proposals and later, with an accomplice, threw acid causing serious injuries. The petitioner’s counsel argued that key witnesses could not positively identify him and that the informant and the injured husband had not been examined, seeking bail. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences and the petitioner’s alleged criminal antecedents. Considering the petitioner’s undertaking to appear regularly, not tamper with evidence, and not commit further offences, the Court granted bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and several strict conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the gravity of the offences alleged under the IPC.
  • Whether the lack of direct identification by witnesses and non‑examination of the informant and injured party justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • acid attack
  • IPC
  • judicial custody
  • witness identification
  • criminal antecedent
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.42375 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-155 Year-2024 Thana- KISHANGANJ District- Kishanganj
                 ======================================================
                 SANTOSH KUMAR RAM S/o GYANI RAM R/O MOH-RAVIDAS
                 COLONY, UTTAR THAKURBARI, WARD NO-07, PO-KISHANGANJ,
                 PS-KISHANGANJ, DIST-KISHANGANJ

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Mona Devi w/o- Ajay Sah @ Tapai Sah, Tati Basti ward No.-06, Gajarnath
                 Chook, P.S.-Kishanganj, Distt.-Kishanganj.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Rajiv Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Pawan Kumar Chaurasia, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

7   13-02-2026                   Heard the parties.

                                2. The petitioner is in judicial custody in connection

                   with Sessions Trial No. 172 of 2024 arising out of Kishanganj

                   PS. Case No. 155 of 2024 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 341, 307, 325, 326A, 354 and 34 of the IPC, lodged on

                   24.07.2024 by the informant, Mona Devi.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant, the wife

                   of the injured alleged that the petitioner who is her neighbour

                   used to call and make indecent proposals with further

                   threatening to face dire consequences if his overtures are not

                   accepted. This led to the complaint before the police by her

                   husband on 31.07.2024. Allegation is that, infuriated by that, he
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42375 of 2025(7) dt.13-02-2026
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          along with his friend came and threw acid on her husband

          causing serious injuries causing face/eyes. He was rushed to

          MGM Medical College but later shifted to Siliguri for better

          treatment. This led to the FIR/arrest.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner with the help of

          supplementary affidavit submits that some of the witnesses who

          appeared have not recognized the petitioner as the person who

          threw the acid. The submission is that though the informant and

          her husband (injured) have not been examined, the consistent

          view is that the other witnesses have not seen the face of the

          accused. Further,          if granted bail, he shall be diligently

          appearing in trial without fail and undertakes not to indulged in

          any criminal activity.

                       5. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that not

          only the informant has made allegation against the petitioner, he

          has number of criminal antecedent which shows his criminal

          attitude.

                       6. Taking into account the submissions of the parties

          as also the undertaking that the petitioner has given that he shall

          not indulged in any criminal activity and shall be diligently

          appearing in trial, he is in custody since 15.05.2024, the trial has

          still not concluded, in that background, this Court is inclined to
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42375 of 2025(7) dt.13-02-2026
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          extend him the privilege of bail with conditions.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two sureties of

          like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Kishanganj,           in connection with Sessions Trial No.

          172 of 2024 arising out of Kishanganj PS. Case No. 155 of 2024

          subject to the following conditions:

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family member of

          the petitioner who shall provide official document (Aadhar

          Card/Driving License/Voter ID/Pan Card etc.) to show his bona

          fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

          dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his

          bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner shall appear before the concerned

          police station every fortnight till conclusion of the trial to mark

          his attendance and at the end of the period a certificate be

          submitted before the Trial Court failing which the State shall be

          at liberty to take steps for cancellation of bail bonds;

                       (iv) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42375 of 2025(7) dt.13-02-2026
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                       failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                       cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                    (v) the petitioner shall desist from committing any

                       criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                       to take steps for cancellation of his bail bonds.




                                                      (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U        T


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