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Patna High Court

Santosh YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court inclined to enlarge the petitioners on bail.

Summary

Santosh Yadav and Premlata Devi, the father‑in‑law and mother‑in‑law of the deceased Amrita Kumari, were arrested in a dowry‑death case (Sections 80 and 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Sections 304B, 34 of the IPC). They pleaded innocence, asserting that the main allegation is against the husband and that they have no criminal antecedent, having been in judicial custody since 12‑02‑2026. The State opposed their bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. After hearing both sides, the Patna High Court found no compelling reason to deny bail and ordered that each petitioner be released on a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties each. The order was pronounced by Justice Ashok Kumar Pandey.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a dowry‑death case under Sections 80, 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Sections 304B, 34 of the IPC
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to tamper with evidence or abscond

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • dowry death
  • bail
  • IPC 304B
  • domestic violence
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.43507 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-38 Year-2026 Thana- SAHEBPUR KAMAL District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
           1.     Santosh Yadav S/o Late Vimal Yadav @ Vimal Kumar Yadav @ Dilip Yadav
                  Resident of village-Baburahi, P.S.- Sahebpur Kamal, District- Begusarai
           2.    Premlata Devi W/o Sri Santosh Yadav Resident of village-Baburahi, P.S.-
                 Sahebpur Kamal, District- Begusarai

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Vijay Kumar Sinha, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Jai Narain Thakur, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-07-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners have prayed for bail in connection

                   with Sahebpur Kamal P.S. Case No. 38 of 2026 registered for

                   the offence punishable under Sections 80 and 3(5) of the B.N.S.,

                   2023 and Sections 304B, 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that Amrita

                   Kumari (deceased) was married to one Sachin Kumar. It is alleged

                   that she was being subjected to cruelty on account of non-

                   fulfillment of the dowry demand of Five lakh rupees and she was

                   ultimately killed.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners has submitted that petitioners are innocent and have
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.43507 of 2026(2) dt.07-07-2026
                                                       2/2




                     committed no offence. They have been falsely implicated in this

                     case. He also submits that the nature of allegation is general and

                     omnibus. Petitioners are father-in-law and mother-in-law of the

                     deceased. The main thrust of allegation is against the husband. He

                     further submits that a statement has been made in para 3 of the

                     petition that petitioners have no criminal antecedent and they are

                     languishing in judicial custody since 12.02.2026.

                                  5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

                     for the State.

                                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                     considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                     inclined to enlarge the petitioners on bail.         The above named

                     petitioners are directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                     bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) each with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                     A.C.J.M.-IV, Begusarai in connection with Sahebpur Kamal P.S.

                     Case No. 38 of 2026.


                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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