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Patna High Court

Amit Shankar SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Amit Shankar Sharma was arrested on 19 November 2025 in connection with a vehicle theft and alleged illegal possession of a firearm, charged under Sections 309(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The petitioner claimed he was falsely implicated, that the prosecution had not conducted a trial‑in‑principle (TIP), and that his confession was self‑made and unreliable. The State opposed bail, citing three prior criminal antecedents. The Court examined the lack of TIP, the nature of the allegations, and the petitioner’s criminal history, and concluded that continued custody was not justified. Accordingly, the Court ordered his release on bail of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented without delay for verification.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the seriousness of the offences and his prior criminal antecedents
  • Whether the absence of a trial‑in‑principle (TIP) and the claim of a false confession affect the bail decision
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the Court are sufficient to safeguard the trial process

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • false confession
  • trial in principle
  • Arms Act
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • vehicle theft
  • court conditions

Judgment

                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.45239 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-133 Year-2025 Thana- Panapur District- Muzaffarpur
               ======================================================
               Amit Shankar Sharma Son of Ratneshwar Sharma Resident of Village-
               Dharampur, P.S.- Vaishali, District- Vaishali at Hajipur        ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
               The State of Bihar                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
               ======================================================
               Appearance :
               For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Dr Satyendra Kumar Shrivastava, Advocate
               For the State            :        Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
               ======================================================
               CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                     ORAL ORDER

2 03-07-2026                      Heard Dr Satyendra Kumar Shrivastava, learned

               counsel for the petitioner as well as Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh,

               learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                          2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

               19.11.2025 in connection with Panapur Kariyat P.S. Case No. 133

               of 2025, F.I.R. dated 25.08.2025 for the offences punishable under

               Sections 309(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and

               Section 27 of Arms Act.

                          3. According to prosecution case, it is alleged that on

               24.08.2025 at 21.30 hours, the informant had parked his vehicle at

               Maa Bhavani Trader and was talking to someone. In the meantime,

               some unknown persons came in a white color Scorpio and asked

               for the key of the informant’s vehicle on point of pistol and they

               snatched away the key of the vehicle and took away the vehicle.

                          4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45239 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
                                            2/3




      petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

      present case. The allegation levelled against the petitioner is false

      and fabricated. He further submits that the petitioner was

      apprehended in Vaishali P.S. Case No. 644 of 2025 dated

      07.09.2025 in which one the basis of his statement before police

      has been remanded in the present case and till date no TIP has been

      conducted by the prosecution. He further submits that the police

      after investigation submitted the charge sheet against the petitioner

      on 31.01.2026 and the petitioner is in custody since 19.11.2025.

                   5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State

      has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner on the

      ground that petitioner carries three criminal antecedents other than

      the present one.

                   6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

      petitioner has been made accused in the present case on the basis

      of his self-confessional statement and till date no TIP has been

      conducted by the prosecution and he is in custody since

      19.11.2025, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

      furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two

      sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

      A.C.J.M-III (West Muzaffarpur) in connection with Panapur

      Kariyat P.S. Case No. 133 of 2025, subject to the following
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45239 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
                                                        3/3




                  conditions:-

                                i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                   properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                   and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                   on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                   reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                   witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                   for cancellation of bail.

                               iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                  verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any

                  stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                  antecedent, the court below shall take step for cancellation of bail

                  bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                  terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for

                  purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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