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Patna High Court

Abhishek KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Abhishek Kumar, a student of Chandi Engineering College, was implicated in a case (Chandi P.S. Case No. 545 of 2025) alleging that he participated in a ruckus and property damage following the death of a girl in a hostel. He faced charges under multiple sections of the Bihar Negotiable Sale Act (BNSS) and the Damage to Public Property Act. The petitioner contended that his name was falsely implicated, that no specific overt act was alleged against him, and that he had a clean antecedent. The State opposed his anticipatory bail application. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNSS, imposing conditions such as a bail bond, sureties, personal presence at trial, and verification of antecedents. The order clarified that the bail grant does not affect the trial proceedings.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious charges under BNSS and the Damage to Public Property Act.
  • Whether the allegations against the petitioner constitute sufficient ground to deny bail under Section 438 CrPC.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • public order offences
  • student protest
  • false implication
  • bail conditions
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bihar Negotiable Sale Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4524 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-545 Year-2025 Thana- CHANDI District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Abhishek Kumar S/O Ramakant Prasad R/O Vill.- Aima Chouki, ward no. 2,
                 P.O.- Aima Chouki, P.S.- Khijarsrai, Dist.- Gaya Bihar- 824233

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Nafizuzzoha, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Shabina Talat, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Negha Kumari, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Sonesh Kumar, av
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ajit Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Chandi P.S. Case No. 545 of 2025 dated 25.09.2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 190,

                   191(1), 189(3), 195(2), 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 132, 324(2) and

                   326(G) of the B.N.S. and under Sections 3 and 4 of the Damage

                   to Public Property Act.

                                 3. The allegation against the petitioner is that he,

                   along with 400 to 500 students, created a ruckus following the

                   death of a girl who was residing in the hostel and reportedly fell

                   from the terrace. It is further alleged that the petitioner and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4524 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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          others were identified through WhatsApp messages, with 30

          students named and an additional 100 students being unnamed.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          the petitioner is a student of Chandi Engineering College. It has

          been submitted that the name of the petitioner has falsely been

          implicated merely on suspicion, and no specific overt act has

          been alleged against him. It has further been submitted that on

          account of such death of the girl, the father of the deceased had

          lodged an F.I.R. against the principal and others, and since the

          students in general were protesting against the death of the said

          girl, some unscrupulous persons had destroyed the vehicles and

          property of the college, and it was at the behest of the college

          that the petitioner’s name was given to the police; however,

          there is nothing on record to suggest that the petitioner

          participated in such arson. The petitioner claims clean

          antecedents.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties and taking into account the facts and circumstances of

          the case, the petitioner, above named, is directed to be released

          on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4524 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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          Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on

          furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor

          court in connection with Chandi P.S. Case No. 545 of 2025,

          subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of

          the Code of Criminal Procedure read with corresponding

          Section 482(2) of BNSS as well as subject to the following

          conditions:-

                                               (i) One of the bailors will be a
                                  close relative of the petitioner.
                                               (ii) The petitioner shall remain
                                  physically present before the concerned
                                  Court on each and every date of the trial and
                                  shall cooperate in the investigation.
                                               (iii) In case of absence on two
                                  consecutive dates or in violation of the terms
                                  of the bail, the bail bond of the petitioner
                                  will be liable to be cancelled by the Court
                                  concerned.
                                               (iv) The trial court shall verify the
                                  criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in
                                  case, at any stage, it is found that the
                                  petitioner      has     concealed   his   criminal
                                  antecedents, the trial court shall take
                                  necessary steps for cancellation of bail bond
                                  of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4524 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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                                              bail bond in terms of the above-mentioned
                                              order shall not be delayed for purpose of or
                                              in the name of verification.
                                   7. It is made clear that any observations made in this

                      order shall not have any bearing on the trial.

                                   8. The application stands allowed.



                                                 (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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