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Patna High Court

Subhash MahtoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, directing him to furnish a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties.

Summary

Subhash Mahto applied for bail in a criminal case (Harsidhi P.S. Case No. 104 of 2025) involving offences under Sections 115(2), 117(2), 126, 109, 352, 351, 76, 3(5) and later 103 of the B.N.S. The prosecution alleged that Mahto, together with Chanda Mahto, assaulted an informant causing head injury. The petitioner contended that the FIR was lodged more than ten months after the alleged incident, the injury report showed no injury, and a co‑accused had already been granted bail, making his case stronger. The State opposed bail, citing two prior criminal antecedents. The Court, after considering the delay in filing the FIR, the lack of medical evidence of injury, and the precedent of bail to the co‑accused, ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the delay of over ten months between the alleged incident and the filing of the FIR warrants denial of bail.
  • Whether the absence of medical evidence of injury undermines the prosecution’s case and justifies bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S. — s. 103, 109, 115(2), 117(2), 126, 3(5), 351, 352, 76

Subjects

  • bail
  • delay in FIR
  • injury report
  • criminal antecedent
  • co‑accused bail
  • B.N.S. sections
  • judicial custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4578 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-104 Year-2025 Thana- HARSIDHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Subhash Mahto, Son of Late Ram Ayodhya Mahto, Resident of Village -
                 Dhankhariya Ranjeeta, P.S.- Harsidhi, District - East Champaran.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Shakil Ahmad Khan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Umesh Lal Verma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

                   that due to mistake, he could not add one of the criminal

                   antecedents. He is directed to add the same during course of the

                   day.

                                3. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Harsidhi P.S. Case No. 104 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 115(2), 117(2), 126, 109,

                   352, 351, 76 and 3(5) of B.N.S. and later on Section 103 of

                   B.N.S. was added.

                                4. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that this

                   petitioner along with Chanda Mahto has assaulted with farsa on

                   the head of the informant due to which she received bleeding
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4578 of 2026(2) dt.06-02-2026
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          head injury.

                       5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has

          committed no offence. He has been falsely implicated in this

          case. It has further been submitted that from perusal of the

          F.I.R. itself it is clear that the occurrence is of 27.04.2024

          whereas the F.I.R. was lodged on 21.02.2025 after more than 10

          months. It has also been submitted that the delay in filing the

          F.I.R. is not explained by the prosecution. It has further been

          submitted that from perusal of the injury report it transpires that

          the informant has not received any injury. It has also been

          submitted that similarly situated co-accused Chanda Mahto has

          been granted bail by this Court vide Cr. Misc. No. 69887 of

          2025. The case of this petitioner stands on better footing.

          Moreover, he is languishing in judicial custody since

          31.10.2025.

                       6. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the application for bail and has submitted

          that petitioner is having criminal antecedent of two cases.

                       7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4578 of 2026(2) dt.06-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                       bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties

                       of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial

                       Magistrate 1st Class, Motihari, East Champaran in connection

                       with Harsidhi P.S. Case No. 104 of 2025.


                                                       (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)

lata/-
U        T


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