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Patna High Court

BAUAA NAND RAI @ UPENDRA RAIversusThe State of Bihar, Through The Director General of Police, Bihar, Patna.

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED
Bench
ANSUL

Holding

The High Court dismissed the revision application for lack of jurisdiction to review the order of a coordinate bench.

Summary

The petitioners, Bauaa Nand Rai and Shivji Rai, challenged an order dated 28.05.2022 by the Additional District and Sessions Judge that vacated their possession of land (Khata No. 661, Khesra No. 652) and transferred it to an informant. They filed a criminal revision petition under Section 482 of the CrPC in the Patna High Court, seeking relief and having been granted anticipatory bail. The High Court observed that the petition raised issues of res judicata and constructive res judicata but held that it lacked jurisdiction to entertain a review of an order passed by a coordinate bench. Consequently, the application was dismissed as being devoid of merit. No substantive order on the land possession dispute was made.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to entertain a Section 482 revision of an order passed by a coordinate bench
  • Whether the doctrine of res judicata or constructive res judicata applies to the petitioner's challenge

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Section 482 CrPC
  • jurisdiction
  • review petition
  • coordinate bench
  • res judicata
  • anticipatory bail
  • land possession

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.46498 of 2022
                       Arising out of PS. Case No.-659 Year-2021 Thana- RUPASPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Bauaa Nand Rai @ Upendra Rai Son of Shivji Rai Resident of village -
                  Sobarna, P.O.- Sherpur, P.S.- Maner, District - Patna.
           2.    Shivji Rai Son of Sitablal Rai Resident of village - Sobarna, P.O.- Sherpur,
                 P.S.- Maner, District - Patna.

                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar, through the Director General of Police, Bihar, Patna.
                 Bihar
           2.    The Senior Superintendent of Police, Patna. Bihar
           3.    The Station House Officer, Rupaspur Police Station, Patna. Bihar
           4.    Shila Kumari Wife of Kishore Kumar Verma R/o- Bhadeji, P.S.- Mufassil,
                 District - Gaya, Contact no.- 9431358883, 7368086676.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Surj Bansh Roy, Adv.
                 For the State           :        Mr. Ashok Kumar Singh, APP
                 For the informant       :        Mr. Ram Naresh Singh, Adv.
                                                  Shri Anurag Pandey, Adv.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANSUL
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   12-05-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned Additional Prosecutor for

                   the State.

                                 2. The petitioners are aggrieved by an order dated

                   28.05.2022 passed in ABP No. 1061 of 2022 by learned

                   Additional District and Sessions Judge-VI, Patna in connection

                   with Rupaspur P.S. Case No. 659 of 2021 registered for the

                   offences under Sections 477, 468, 471, 420 and 385/34 of the

                   Indian Penal Code. They are aggrieved with some observations
                Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.46498 of 2022(5) dt.12-05-2026
                                            2/2




           made in the order of learned Sessions Judge to vacate the land

           bearing Khata No. 661, Khesra No. 652 situated at Surya Bihar

           Colony behind Paudar Tiles Factory, Rupaspur, Patna from the

           possession of the petitioners and to hand over the possession of

           the land to the informant.

                      3. The petitioner has challenged the order in a

           criminal case under Section 482. Against the order impugned,

           he moved the Hon’ble High Court where he was allowed

           Anticipatory bail but no order has been passed on this issue

           despite the same being there before the Court. It is worthless to

           enter into discussion on Res Judicata and constructive Res

           Judicata over here. In the opinion of this Court, the matter ends

           there.

                      4. This Court has no jurisdiction to entertain an

           application which calls into question the order of a Co-ordinate

           bench impliedly. This application is thus devoid of merit and is

           accordingly dismissed.



                                           (Ansul, J)
Vikash/-

U      T


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