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Patna High Court

Santosh Pasi @ Santosh BaheliyaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Santosh Pasi applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a dowry harassment case (Ara Mahila P.S. Case No. 24 of 2025) under several provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the DP Act. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. Relying on the Supreme Court's guidelines in Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar, the Patna High Court granted anticipatory bail, directing the petitioner to furnish a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and to pay monthly maintenance of Rs.8,000 to the complainant. The order also made the bail conditional on compliance with Section 438(2) of the CrPC, Section 482 of the BNSS, and subject to any family court maintenance order. The court warned that failure to comply could lead to cancellation of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted under Section 438 CrPC in a case involving alleged dowry harassment under the BNSS and DP Act
  • Whether the guidelines laid down in Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar are applicable to this case
  • Whether imposing a maintenance payment as a condition of bail is permissible

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • DP Act
  • maintenance order
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 BNSS
  • Arnesh Kumar guidelines

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.47959 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-24 Year-2025 Thana- MAHILA P.S. District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Santosh Pasi @ Santosh Baheliya S/O Baban Pasi @ Hari Prasad Baheliya
                 R/O Village- Meda, P.S- Ramgarh, Distt.- Kaimur.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Khusbu Kumari D/O Sajjan Pasi R/O Village- Bihta, P.S- Imadpur, Distt.-
                 Bhojpur.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Malti Kumari
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Satyendra Prasad
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   20-02-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned counsel for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Ara Mahila P.S. Case No. 24 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 351(2), 85 and 3(5) of

                   the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section ¾ of the DP Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the petitioner and

                   others are accused of assaulting and torturing the victim for

                   demand of dowry.

                                4. It has been submitted by the learned counsel for the

                   petitioner that the petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been

                   implicated in this case. He further submits that the petitioner is
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.47959 of 2025(6) dt.20-02-2026
                                            2/3




          ready to keep his wife with full honour and dignity.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the

          application of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submission of the parties and in

          light of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the

          case of Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar reported in (2014) 8

          SCC 273, this application for grant of anticipatory bail is

          allowed.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

          arrest or surrender before the concerned Court below within four

          weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M,

          Bhojpur at Ara/concerned Court below in connection with Ara

          Mahila P.S. Case No. 24 of 2025 subject to the conditions laid

          down in Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure,

          1973 / Section 482 of the BNSS and with further condition that:

                                               (I). The petitioner is directed to pay
                                  a maintenance amount of Rs. 8000/- from the
                                  month        of     February    2026     to    the
                                  complainant/informant. The maintenance for the
                                  month of February 2026 shall be paid to the
                                  complainant/informant within ten days from
                                  today, and thereafter, the maintenance amount
                                  shall be paid to the complainant/informant
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.47959 of 2025(6) dt.20-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                                              every month before the 10th day of each month.



                                   8. It is made clear that the order of maintenance

                      passed by this Court shall be subject to the outcome of the

                      maintenance case in the Court of Principal Judge, Family Court

                      concerned, if any.

                                   9. Needless to state that, if the petitioner fails to abide

                      by the terms and conditions, as stated hereinabove, the State

                      shall be at liberty to file an appropriate application, before the

                      learned concerned Court below for cancellation of bail granted

                      to the petitioner.

                                   10. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the

                      Principal District & Sessions Judge, Bhojpur at Ara through

                      FAX for its compliance forthwith.



                                                         (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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