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Patna High Court

Pradeep YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was conditionally granted to the petitioner subject to a bond, sureties and a monthly payment undertaking.

Summary

Petitioner Pradeep Yadav was charged under IPC sections 341, 323, 498‑A read with 34 and Dowry Prohibition Act sections 3 and 4 for alleged torture and dowry harassment of his wife, Pinki Devi. He denied the allegations and feared arrest, offering to pay Rs. 3,000 per month as temporary relief to the wife. The court, after hearing counsel for the petitioner, the State and the wife, considered the petition for bail. Relying on the petitioner’s undertaking and the provisions of Cr.P.C. 438(2) and 482, the court conditionally enlarged bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties. The bail order imposed conditions that the wife file an affidavit, receive the monthly payments, and that failure to pay for two consecutive months could lead to cancellation of the bail bond.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the petitioner despite serious dowry‑related charges
  • Whether the petitioner’s undertaking to pay a monthly amount constitutes sufficient surety for bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry harassment
  • IPC
  • Cr.P.C.
  • conditional bail
  • temporary relief
  • marital dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.49012 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-226 Year-2024 Thana- JHAJHA District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 Pradeep Yadav S/o Shambhu Yadav R/o Village- Dighara Sewa, P.S.- Jhajha,
                 District- Jamui

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Pinki Devi Wife of Pradeep Yadav Daughter of Bhaso Yadav Resident of
                 Village- Prasi, P.S.- Jhajha, Jamui

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner       :       Mr. Aditya Kumar
                 For the State            :       Mrs.Veena Kumari Jaiswal
                 For the OP-2             :       Mr. Rajesh Kr. Sinha
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   08-01-2026                        Pursuant to order of this Court, the matter was

                   referred to Mediation & Conciliation Centre of Patna High

                   Court, but the dispute between the parties could not be resolved

                   through the process of mediation and as such, mediation failed.

                                2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel for the informant /

                   opposite party no. 2.

                                3. The petitioner, who is husband of opposite party no.

                   2, apprehends his arrest in a case registered for the offences

                   under Sections 341, 323, 498-A r/w Section 34 of the Indian

                   Penal Code and Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

                                4. As per F.I.R., petitioner is alleged to have
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49012 of 2025(4) dt.08-01-2026
                                            2/3




          committed torture and harassment with opposite party no. 2 for

          dowry.

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner denies the allegation made in the F.I.R. and submits

          that he never committed torture to opposite party no. 2 or

          demanded any dowry. However, the petitioner undertakes to

          give Rs. 3,000/-per month by way of temporary relief/solace,

          starting from this month, to the opposite party no.2.

                       6. In view of the undertaking of learned counsel for

          the petitioner that petitioner is ready to give temporary

          relief/solace of Rs. 3,000/- (Rupees three thousand) per month

          to the opposite party no. 2, in the event of arrest/surrender

          within a period of eight weeks from today, let the above-named

          petitioner be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned C.J.M., Jamui in connection

          with Jhajha P.S. Case No. 226 of 2024, subject to the conditions

          laid down under section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./Section 482 of the

          B.N.S.S. as well as on the following conditions:-

                       “(1) Opposite party no. 2 would file an affidavit
                            before the court below and bring on record her
                            savings       bank      account    number   for   its
                            communication to the petitioner.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49012 of 2025(4) dt.08-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  (2) Petitioner would deposit the aforesaid amount
                                       per month in the savings bank account of the
                                       opposite party no. 2.
                                  (3) In case, the petitioner fails to deposit the
                                       aforesaid amount for two consecutive months,
                                       the court below would be at liberty to cancel
                                       the bail-bond.
                                  (4) The aforementioned payment will be subject to
                                       any order passed in matrimonial, maintenance
                                       or connected proceedings. The present order, in
                                       no way, will preclude the parties to resolve the
                                       issue otherwise.”



                                                      (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
anay

U      T


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