Patna High Court
Rambhajan KewatversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SONI SHRIVASTAVA
Holding
The provisional bail previously granted to the petitioner is confirmed.
Summary
Rambhajan Kewat, a ward president, was charged under IPC sections 379, 420, 409 and 34 for alleged misappropriation of Rs.19,69,900 in a Gram Panchayat project. He sought bail, contending that the work under the Nal Jal Yojna was completed, with the measurement book showing actual expenditure of Rs.16,90,185 and that any shortfall was merely an accounting issue, not a dishonest act. The State opposed, alleging that the remaining Rs.2,79,760 was misappropriated. The Court observed that the work was completed, the accounting dispute could be resolved at trial, the petitioner is a public servant with a clean antecedent, and provisional bail had already been granted on 07‑01‑2026. Accordingly, the Court confirmed the provisional bail and disposed of the application.
Issues considered
- Whether the allegations under IPC sections 379, 420, 409 and 34 justify denial of bail.
- Whether the dispute over the accounting of project funds constitutes a criminal intent sufficient to deny bail.
- Whether the petitioner’s status as a public servant with a clean record warrants the grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code — s. 34, 379, 409, 420
Subjects
- bail
- provisional bail
- Indian Penal Code
- misappropriation
- public servant
- accounting dispute
- criminal procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.49013 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-186 Year-2022 Thana- SAKURABAD District- Jehanabad
======================================================
Rambhajan Kewat S/o Rohan Kewat R/o vill - Beldar Bigha, P.S.-
Shakurabad, Distt.- Jehanabad
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Navin Sharma, Adv.
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
ORAL ORDER
8 12-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP for the State.
2. A prayer for bail has been made on behalf of the
petitioner in connection with Shakurabad P.S. Case no.186 of
2022 registered under sections 379, 420, 409 and 34 of IPC.
3. Allegation in the F.I.R is that accused persons
including the petitioner herein have committed misappropriation
of Rs.19,69,900/- under Gram Panchayat, Kansua.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner, being the President of Ward No. 11 under Kansua
Gram Panchayat, duly completed the work assigned to him
under Nal Jal Yojna of the Chief Minister’s Scheme. It is
further submitted that upon completion, the measurement
reflected work amounting to Rs. 19,69,900/-, however, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49013 of 2025(8) dt.12-02-2026
2/3
measurement book prepared by the Junior Engineer records the
executed work to the extent of Rs. 16,90,185/-. It is further
submitted that there was some delay in execution of the work on
account of unavoidable circumstances, however, the fact
remains that, as admitted even in the counter affidavit filed by
the learned APP for the State, the work has been completed.
Learned counsel has further contended that the provisions of
Sections 420, 379 and other allied sections of the Indian Penal
Code are not attracted in the present case, as there was no
dishonest intention on the part of the petitioner to commit any
offence of cheating or misappropriation. The petitioner has
bona fide and diligently carried out the work entrusted to him. It
is further submitted that by order dated 07.01.2026, this Court
has already granted provisional bail to the petitioner.
5. The application for bail is opposed by Mr.
Jharkhandi Upadhyay, learned A.P.P. for the State and has
submitted that, by way of filing supplementary counter affidavit,
the petitioner has done work but it is only to the tune of
Rs.16,90,185/- and hence, rest of the amount i.e. Rs. 2,79,760/-
has been misappropriated and has not been deposited by the
petitioner.
6. Taking into consideration the rival contentions of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49013 of 2025(8) dt.12-02-2026
3/3
the parties and also considering the fact that the work in
question had been completed and some dispute with regard to
accounting still remains which can be only thrashed out during
trial coupled with the fact that petitioner is a public servant
having clean antecedent, interim/provisional bail granted to the
petitioner vide order dated 07.01.2026 stands confirmed.
7. The application stands disposed of.
(Soni Shrivastava, J)
Harsh/-
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