Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Kundan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The court held that bail could not be granted because the petitioner was implicated through a self‑incriminating statement, had confessed, and the trial had already commenced, indicating the seriousness of the offences.

Summary

The petitioner, Kundan Kumar, applied for regular bail in a case registered under Sections 393, 307 and 302 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code relating to robbery and murder. The prosecution alleged that the deceased was stabbed during a loot and later died, and that the petitioner’s involvement was established through a self‑incriminating statement of a co‑accused and the petitioner’s own confession. The petitioner contended that there was no legal evidence against him and that he was innocent. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the offences and the fact that the trial had already commenced with three witnesses examined. The court, recalling its earlier order, held that the gravity of the offences, the petitioner’s confession and the commencement of trial warranted denial of bail. Consequently, the bail application was dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in offences punishable under Sections 393, 307 and 302/34 of the IPC
  • Whether a self‑incriminating statement of a co‑accused and the petitioner’s own confession preclude bail
  • Whether the commencement of trial and examination of witnesses affect the grant of bail
  • Whether the seriousness of the alleged robbery‑murder offence justifies denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • murder
  • robbery
  • self‑incriminating statement
  • trial commencement
  • gravity of offence

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.49691 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-180 Year-2024 Thana- PATNA GRP CASE District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Kundan Kumar S/o Bindeshwar Singh R/o - Saidpur, P.S.- Kadamkuan,
                 Distt.- Patna

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Nityanand Kumar, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Md. Fahimuddin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   10-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. This is the second attempt on behalf of the

                   petitioner for grant of bail in connection with GRP, Patna

                   P.S.Case No. 180 of 2024 registered for the offence punishable

                   under Sections 393, 307, 302/34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. Earlier the bail application of the petitioner has

                   been rejected vide order dated 26.10.2024 passed in Cr. Misc.

                   No.55611 of 2024 which reads as under:-

                                                           “ Heard learned counsel for
                                              the petitioner and learned APP for the
                                              State.
                                                        2. The petitioner seeks bail in
                                              connection with GRP, Patna P.S.Case No.
                                              180 of 2024 registered for the offence
                                              under section 393,307,302/34 of the Indian
                                              Penal Code.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49691 of 2025(4) dt.10-02-2026
                                         2/3 perso




                                                 3. As per the prosecution case,
                                     one person was found in injured condition
                                     who was admitted to hospital where he
                                     died. Subsequently during investigation, it
                                     has come that unknown criminals had
                                     committed a loot and stabbed him be
                                     cause of which he died.
                                                 4. Learned counsel for the
                                     petitioner submits that the petitioner is
                                     innocent and has committed no offence.
                                     There is no legal evidence against the
                                     petitioner and the petitioner has been
                                     arrested on the confessional statement of
                                     co-accused and, therefore, he deserves
                                     bail.
                                                 5. Learned APP appearing for
                                     the State opposes the prayer for regular
                                     bail of the petitioner.
                                                 6. the petitioner is accused of
                                     killing the deceased while trying to commit
                                     a loot. The petitioner was caught on the
                                     self inclupatory statement of co-accused.
                                     The petitioner has also confessed his guilt
                                     and on his statement, the lootted tiffin
                                     carrier has been recovered. The petitioner
                                     is in jail since 18.04.2024.
                                                 7. Considering the aforesaid
                                     facts and circumstances of the case, I am
                                     not inclined to grant bail to the petitioenr
                                     and therefore, the present bail application
                                     is hereby rejected.”

                            4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          the trial has started and three witnesses have been examined.

                      5. Considering the gravity of the offence and the fact

          that the trial has started, I am not inclined to review my earlier
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.49691 of 2025(4) dt.10-02-2026
                                                     3/3 perso




                      order.

                                     6. Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.



                                                 (Sandeep Kumar, J)
N.K/-

U       T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

Lawyer court records for this case

Associated through the court’s case reference.

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.