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Patna High Court

Rohan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Rohan Kumar, was charged under IPC sections 302, 201 and 34 and Arms Act sections 25(1‑b), 26 and 35 for allegedly extorting money and shooting the informant's son. He has been in custody since April 2022 and this was his third bail application. The trial is reportedly near its conclusion with fourteen witnesses already examined. The court, relying on the Supreme Court’s decision in X v. State of Rajasthan (2024), held that the seriousness of the offence and the advanced stage of trial preclude the grant of bail. Consequently, the bail application was dismissed, with directions to the SSP to ensure any pending witnesses are produced and the petitioner may seek bail again if the prosecution causes further delay.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to an accused in a murder‑related case when the trial is nearing conclusion
  • Whether the prosecution’s delay in examining witnesses justifies bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • IPC
  • Arms Act
  • trial delay
  • witness production
  • Supreme Court precedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.50274 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-173 Year-2022 Thana- PATNA CITY CHOWK District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Rohan Kumar S/o Kanhaiya Prasad R/o Muhalla- Kachouri Gali, Dira Par,
                 P.S.- Chowk, District- Patna

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Pramod Kumar, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Nand Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   10-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. This is the third attempt on behalf of the petitioner

                   for grant of bail in connection with Chowk P.S.Case No. 173 of

                   2022 registered for the offence punishable under Sections

                   302,201/34 of the Indian Penal Code and25 (1-b) a 26/35 Arms

                   Act.

                                3. Earlier the bail application of the petitioner has

                   been rejected vide order dated 26.10.2024 passed in Cr. Misc.

                   No.55447 of 2024 which reads as under:-

                                                        Heard learned counsel for the

                                              petitioner and learned APP for the State.

                                                       2. The petitioner seeks bail in
                                              connection with Chowk P.S.Case No. 173 of
                                              2022 registered for the offence punishable
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.50274 of 2025(3) dt.10-02-2026
                                            2/3




                                 under sections 302,201/34 of the Indian
                                 Penal Code and Section 25(1-b) a 26, 35 of
                                 Arms Act.
                                            3. As per the prosecution case, the
                                 petitioner along with other accused persons
                                 demanded extortion money from the
                                 informant’s son and after denial, shot him
                                 below his neck.
                                            4. The petitioner is the assailant of
                                 the deceased. He is in custody since
                                 21.04.2022.
                                            5. Considering the fact that the
                                 petitioner is the assailant of the deceased, I
                                 am not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner
                                 and therefore, the present bail application is
                                 hereby rejected.
                                            6. It has been submitted by Mr.
                                 Pramod Kumar, learned counsel for the
                                 petitioner that though charges has been
                                 framed about one and half years back but no
                                 witnesses is being examined in this case.
                                            7. The prosecution cannot take the
                                 liberty of not examining the witnesses when
                                 the petitioner and other accused persons are
                                 in jail.
                                            8. In these circumstances, the
                                 S.S.P., Patna is directed to see that the
                                 witnesses are produced in the Court on the
                                 date fixed if the charges have been framed. If
                                 the charges have not been framed then the
                                 learned trial court will frame the charges
                                 and thereafter, the S.S.P., Patna will take
                                 steps for producing the witnesses.
                                            9. If the trial is delayed by the
                                 prosecution, the petitioner may renew his
                                 prayer for bail.
                                            10. Let a copy of this order be
                                 communicated to the S.S.P., Patna and
                                 District Judge, Patna for its compliance
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.50274 of 2025(3) dt.10-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                                             through FAX or e-mail forthwith.
                                             11. Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, learned APP
                                             for the State will communicate this order to
                                             the S.S.P., Patna.

                                     4. learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                      trial has started and 14 witnesses have been examined.

                                   5. Considering the fact that the trial is on the verge of

                      conclusion and 14 witnesses have been examined. The petitioner

                      does not deserve bail in view of the law laid down by the

                      Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of X Vs. State of Rajasthan

                      and Anr. Reported in 2024 SCC online SC 3539.

                                     6. Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.



                                                 (Sandeep Kumar, J)
N.K/-

U       T


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