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Patna High Court

Kanhaiya KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The petitioner is entitled to regular bail.

Summary

Kanhaiya Kumar was arrested in connection with a vehicle snatching during which unknown assailants opened fire, leading to charges under IPC sections 394, 307, 34 and Arms Act section 27. The prosecution’s informant and the injured victim identified the petitioner as the shooter, while a co‑accused, Nitish Kumar, confessed and was granted bail. The petitioner, represented by Mr. Rahul Singh, argued that he has no criminal antecedent, that the FIR attributes the firing to unknown persons, and that no TIP was conducted, making the identification unreliable. The State, through Mrs. Rita Verma, opposed bail. The Court examined the weak identification, the co‑accused’s confession, and the petitioner’s clean record, and decided to grant regular bail. He was ordered to be released on a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite charges of dacoity, attempt to murder, common intention and unlawful possession of arms
  • Whether the identification of the petitioner by the informant and the injured victim is sufficient to deny bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC
  • Arms Act
  • identification of accused
  • co‑accused confession
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.52084 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-291 Year-2023 Thana- BELDOUR District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
                 Kanhaiya Kumar S/O Vipin Kumar Singh Resident of Village- Teghahchi,
                 P.S- Chautham, District- Khagaria.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Rahul Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mrs. Rita Verma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   08-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 394, 307

                   and 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 27 of the Arms

                   Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that his sister’s brother-in-law has been shot at and admitted to

                   the Primary Health Center. He reached the place and came to

                   know that, in course of snatching the vehicle, the unknown

                   accused persons opened fire.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Learned

                   counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the name of this
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.52084 of 2025(5) dt.08-01-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner has been surfaced for the first time in restatement of

          the informant wherein he has stated that this petitioner has fired

          thrice and the gun shot injury hit in the stomach. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner has further submitted that the injured

          of this case has also given his statement during investigation and

          he has also stated that this petitioner has fired him thrice.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner has also submitted that in this

          case admittedly, as per FIR, the firing was made by unknown

          miscreants. During course of investigation, no TIP has been

          conducted and it is very surprising that how the informant and

          injured both have identified the petitioner. Co-accused Nitish

          Kumar has confessed in this case and save and except, the

          confessional statement of co-accused Nitish Kumar, there is

          nothing against this petitioner. Nitish Kumar has already been

          granted bail by learned co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide

          order dated 26.09.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 49887 of 2025.

          A statement has been made in para-3 of this petition that the

          petitioner has got no criminal antecedent. Moreover, he is

          languishing in judicial custody since 11.11.2024.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.52084 of 2025(5) dt.08-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is

                      inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                      petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

                      Beldaur P.S. Case No. 291 of 2023 on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned Sessions Judge, Khagaria.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Shubham/-

U     T


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