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Patna High Court

Mukul Kumar Jha @ Mukul JhaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The Court dismissed the anticipatory bail application, holding that the cheating allegations make it unfit for such relief.

Summary

Mukul Kumar Jha applied for anticipatory bail in a cheating case (Sections 406, 420/34 IPC) where he is alleged to have defrauded Rs. 2,20,000. The petitioner claimed innocence, stating that Rs. 60,000 was transferred to his account and later returned to the complainant, and that he has only one prior criminal antecedent. The State opposed the bail, arguing the nature of the cheating allegation makes anticipatory bail inappropriate. The Court held that the allegations do not merit anticipatory bail and dismissed the application. The petitioner was directed to surrender within two weeks and seek regular bail, with the possibility of bail if the entire amount is returned to the informant.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving alleged cheating under Sections 406, 420/34 IPC
  • Whether the nature of the alleged offence precludes the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • cheating
  • criminal breach of trust
  • Indian Penal Code
  • bail
  • surrender

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5225 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-12 Year-2023 Thana- MUZFFARPUR COMPLAINT CASE
                                                   District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Mukul Kumar Jha @ Mukul Jha Son of Kameshwar Jha Resident of village -
                 Kabilpur, P.S.- Kanti, District - Muzaffarpur, Bihar - 843109.

                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Vinay Kumar Son of Mahesh Rai R/o Village - Sakari, Sakariya, O.P.- Turki,
                 P.S.- Kudhani, District - Muzaffarpur.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr.Shashi Bhushan Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr.Satya Nand Shukla, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends arrest in connection

                   with Complaint Case No. 12 of 2023 instituted under

                   Sections406, 420/34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, petitioner along with

                   others is alleged to have cheated Rs. 2,20,000/- from the

                   informant.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner/ submit/ that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   instant case. Further submission is that an amount of Rs.

                   60,000/- was transferred in the bank account of the petitioner
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5225 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                          2/2




                        which has been returned to Deepak Mishra and it is Deepak

                        Mishra and his wife who have assured the police that they will

                        return the amount to the informant. Petitioner has one criminal

                        antecedent.

                                     5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

                        for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                                     6. Considering the allegation of cheating on the

                        petitioner, this is not a fit case for grant of anticipatory bail.

                                     7. Accordingly, the application stands dismissed.

                                     8. The petitioner is directed to surrender within two

                        weeks from today and pray for regular bail, failing which the

                        Superintendent of Police, Muzaffarpur will take all steps for

                        arrest of the petitioner.

                                     9. If the entire amount is returned by the accused

                        persons including the petitioner to the informant, then the

                        petitioner may have liberty to pray for bail in the court below.

                                     10. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the

                        Superintendent of Police, Muzaffarpur through FAX or e-mail

                        for its compliance.



                                                   (Sandeep Kumar, J)
tusharika/-

U       T


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