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Patna High Court

SUNNY KUMAR @ SANNY KUMARversusTHE STATE OF BIHAR

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court rejected the petition for anticipatory bail, finding sufficient grounds to deny bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Sunny Kumar, was named in an FIR for offences under Sections 302 and 34 of the IPC relating to a death that occurred on 13-12-2023. He contended that the incident was an accident caused by a bus rear wheel and sought anticipatory bail, asserting a clean antecedent. The State opposed the bail, relying on a video statement recorded by the deceased in an ambulance in which the deceased identified the petitioner and co‑accused as his assailants. The petitioner argued that the video was neither collected nor forensic‑examined by the police. After considering the video statement and the seriousness of the allegations, the Court rejected the petition for anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner in a murder case where the deceased's video statement implicates the petitioner.
  • Whether the alleged lack of forensic examination of the video statement affects the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • murder
  • accidental death
  • video evidence
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • Section 302
  • Section 34
  • Section 304
  • Section 164
  • bail jurisprudence

Judgment

                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.52388 of 2024
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-281 Year-2023 Thana- PIPRAKOTHI District- East Champaran
                  ======================================================
                  Sunny Kumar @ Sanny Kumar Son Of Pramod Rai Resident Of Village -
                  Mathiya Bariyarpur, P.S. - Piprakothi, District - East Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                  The State of Bihar

                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Adv.
                  For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Navin Kr. Pandey, APP
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                        ORAL ORDER

10   03-02-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner is named in the F.I.R. and

                    apprehending his arrest in connection with Piprakothi P.S.

                    Case No. 281 of 2023 registered for the offences

                    punishable under Sections 302, 34 of IPC.

                                 3. As per FIR, the son of the informant

                    accompanied petitioner and other co-accused person on

                    13.12.2023 and somewhere between 11-12 P.M. a call

                    was made to informant by injured/ deceased that he was

                    badly assaulted and thrown, whereafter informant came

                    to the place of occurrence, in meantime police also

                    arrived there, whereafter the son of the informant was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.52388 of 2024(10) dt.03-02-2026
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          taken to Muzaffarpur hospital but on the way he scummed

          to the injury, which he received during the occurrence.

                       4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing

          on behalf of the petitioner that the occurrence is primarily

          accident where out of certain altercations with the

          conductor of the bus the petitioner received injury from

          the rear wheel of the bus, but was given a color of murder

          case implicating innocent petitioner in the background of

          admitted land dispute as it can be gathered from the face

          of FIR itself. It is submitted that one of the co-passenger

          of the bus while recording his statement under section

          164 of the Cr.P.C. said that the occurrence was nothing

          but an accident. It is submitted that in view of aforesaid

          the petitioner deserves anticipatory bail. It is submitted

          that petitioner claimed clean antecedent.

                       5. Arguing further, it is submitted that cause of

          death of petitioner is shock and hemorrhage caused by

          heavy hard and blunt substance which also prima-facie

          suggest that the occurrence was accidental in nature and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.52388 of 2024(10) dt.03-02-2026
                                            3/4




          considering all such aspect police after investigation

          submitted charge sheet under section 304 of IPC qua

          apprehended co-accused persons.

                       6. Learned APP duly assisted by learned counsel

          for the informant while opposing the prayer of bail drawn

          attention of this Court towards para no. 190 of the case

          diary where during supervision it surfaced that the video

          statement of deceased was recorded by informant on

          mobile while he was in ambulance, and on way of

          Muzaffarpur hospital where she asked injured/ deceased

          specifically that who assaulted him, whereafter deceased

          categorically replied that this petitioner alongwith co-

          accused Dhiraj Kumar assaulted him badly and soon after

          said recording he died.

                       7. Taking contrary to the aforesaid submission,

          learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

          aforesaid video was never collected during the course of

          investigation or if collected was not sent for forensic

          examination.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.52388 of 2024(10) dt.03-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                                   8. Let it be so, taking note of aforesaid para of

                      the case diary which primarily suggest that deceased

                      through       recorded         video      categorically   named     this

                      petitioner and other co-accused to assault him soon

                      before his death, accordingly, prayer for anticipatory bail

                      of above-named petitioner stands rejected.



                                                               (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-
U       T


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