Patna High Court
Arun KumarversusThe State Of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The court held that, given the procedural deficiencies, the non‑commercial quantity of the seized narcotic, and the completed investigation, bail should be granted to the petitioner.
Summary
Arun Kumar was arrested in connection with a case under the NDPS Act for alleged possession of 17 kg of poppy straw. He applied for bail, contending that the seizure was made without a preliminary test, that mandatory provisions under Section 42 of the NDPS Act were not complied with, and that the quantity seized was below the commercial threshold, rendering Section 37 inapplicable. The prosecution opposed bail, but the court noted the lack of proper sampling, the completed investigation, and the petitioner’s clean antecedent. Considering these factors and the prolonged custody since 13 June 2025, the court ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under CrPC Section 437(3) and BNSS Section 480(3).
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted in an NDPS case where procedural lapses such as non‑compliance with Section 42 are alleged
- Whether the quantity of poppy straw being less than commercial quantity negates the application of Section 37 of the NDPS Act
- Whether the petitioner’s prolonged pre‑trial custody justifies the grant of bail
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 480(3)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 437(3)
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act — s. 17-C, 18-C, 37, 42, 8
Subjects
- bail
- NDPS Act
- poppy straw
- preliminary testing
- Section 42
- Section 37
- commercial quantity
- CrPC
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.53300 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-212 Year-2025 Thana- BARACHATTI District- Gaya
======================================================
Arun Kumar, S/o Ranjeet Paswan, Resident of Village-Kahudag, P.S.-
Barachatti, Dist.- Gaya
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Parties
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Aryan Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Arun Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
4 06-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner seeks bail in connection
with Barachatti P.S. Case No.212 of 2025 registered for the
offences punishable under Sections 8, 17-C and 18-C of the
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act (in short
‘NDPS Act’).
3. The accused/petitioner is named in the FIR and is
in custody since 13.06.2025.
4. Allegation against petitioner is to have in
possession of 17 kg of poppy straw, which alleged to be
recovered form the cabin of truck.
5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.53300 of 2025(4) dt.06-02-2026
2/3
petitioner submitted that the seizure of alleged contraband
was made without any preliminary test ascertaining whether
same was poppy straw. It is also submitted that the alleged
recovery not appears to be made from conscious possession
of this petitioner. It is further submitted that the mandatory
provisions as available under Section 42 of the NDPS Act not
appears followed in present case, besides other mandatory
provisions available under Act itself qua search, seizure and
sampling (SSS). It is also submitted that as the recovered
quantity is less than commercial quantity, therefore, rigours
of Section 37 of the NDPS Act not appears applicable in
present case. While concluding argument, it is submitted that
investigation of this case is already completed, for which,
charge-sheet has been submitted and, as such, there is no
chance of tampering with the evidence and moreover
petitioner is a man of clean antecedent.
6. Learned APP opposed the prayer for grant of bail
to the petitioner.
7. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by
taking note of quantity of recovery, where without any
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.53300 of 2025(4) dt.06-02-2026
3/3
preliminary assessment, sampling was drawn, coupled with
the fact that investigation of this case is already completed,
where petitioner remains in custody since 13.06.2025,
accordingly, the petitioner, above-named, is directed to be
released on bail furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees
Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to
the satisfaction of the learned Sessions Judge-cum-Special
Judge, NDPS Act, Gaya in connection with Barachatti P.S.
Case No.212 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down
under Section 437(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (for
short ‘CrPC’)/under Section 480(3) of the Bhartiya Nagrik
Suraksha Sanhita (for short ‘BNSS’).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
U T
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