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Patna High Court

Awadhesh Kumar @ Awadhesh Kumar SinhaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Given the petitioner’s clean antecedent, the nature of the allegations and that the defrauded amount has already been recovered, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond and sureties under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Awadhesh Kumar, sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case involving alleged cheque fraud and related offences under Sections 467, 468, 471, 409 and 420 of the IPC. The FIR alleged that Rs. 4,30,000 was illegally withdrawn and later credited to the informant’s account, with the petitioner’s name surfacing during investigation as the officer who processed the cloned cheque. The petitioner asserted innocence, clean antecedents, and that the fraud amount had already been recovered. The State opposed the bail application. Considering the nature of the accusation, the petitioner’s clean record, and the recovery of the defrauded amount, the court granted anticipatory bail, directing the petitioner to surrender within eight weeks and furnish a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the allegations under IPC Sections 467, 468, 471, 409 and 420.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged role in processing a cloned cheque justifies arrest pending trial.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • cheque fraud
  • cyber crime
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 482
  • Indian Penal Code
  • bail bond

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5648 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-111 Year-2021 Thana- BRAHMPUR District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Awadhesh Kumar @ Awadhesh Kumar Sinha S/O Late Rameshwar Prasad
                 R/O Village- Bhikhna Pahari, Pucca Bari, P.S.- Pirbahore, District- Patna
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Krishna Kant Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mrs. Asha Devi, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-02-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends arrest in a case registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 467, 468, 471, 409, 420

                   of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. As per F.I.R., on 17.02.2021, informant came to

                   know that Rs. 4,30,000/- was illegally withdrawn from his

                   account.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Petitioner

                   is not named in the F.I.R. and his name transpired during course

                   of investigation on the ground that at the relevant time, this

                   petitioner processed and cleared the alleged cloned cheque of

                   Rs. 4,30,000/-. He further submits that no doubt petitioner failed

                   to detect the cloned cheque but subsequently, bank authority

                   treated it as a cyber crime and after obtaining the fraud amount
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5648 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
                                                        2/2




                      from insurance company, bank credited Rs. 4,30,000/- in the

                      business account of the informant on 28.02.2021 and

                      information regarding the same was given to the Station House

                      Officer of Brahampur Police Station vide letter dated

                      28.02.2022 (Annexure- P/2 & P/3). Petitioner claims clean

                      antecedent.

                                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposed

                      the bail application.

                                   6. Considering nature of accusation, clean antecedent

                      and the fact that alleged amount has already been deposited in

                      the account of informant, this anticipatory bail is allowed and it

                      is ordered that let the above named petitioner in the event of his

                      arrest/surrender before the court below within a period of eight

                      weeks from today, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail-bond

                      of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                      amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

                      Magistrate, Buxar in connection with Brahampur P. S. Case No.

                      111 of 2021, subject to condition as laid down under Section

                      482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                            (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-
U       T


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