Patna High Court
Nitish KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The court held that bail must be granted as the petitioner is not an eye‑witness, has a clean antecedent, and the investigation is concluded, eliminating any risk of tampering with evidence.
Summary
The petitioner, Nitish Kumar, was arrested in connection with a kidnapping case (PS‑Muffasil Case No. 430 of 2022) under IPC sections 363, 365 and 364/34. He was not named in the original FIR; his name appeared later in a re‑statement by the informant, who is not an eye‑witness. The petitioner, a cousin of the missing minor, has been in custody since 25 June 2025 and claims a clean antecedent, noting that a co‑accused has already been granted bail. The State opposed bail, but the court observed that the allegation arose from a later re‑statement, the investigation is complete with a charge‑sheet filed, and there is no risk of evidence tampering. Consequently, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under CrPC 437(3) and B.N.S.S. 480(3).
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner accused of kidnapping under IPC sections 363, 365 and 364/34.
- Whether the petitioner’s inclusion in the case via a re‑statement, rather than the FIR, affects his right to bail.
- Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the completion of investigation justify bail.
- Whether conditions under CrPC 437(3) and B.N.S.S. 480(3) are applicable.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 480(3)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 437(3)
- Indian Penal Code — s. 363, 364/34, 365
Subjects
- kidnapping
- bail
- Indian Penal Code
- Criminal Procedure Code
- Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- re‑statement
- clean antecedent
- investigation completed
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.57085 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-430 Year-2022 Thana- PURNEA SADAR District- Purnia
======================================================
Nitish Kumar S/o- Sri Bechan Thakur Resident of Belouri P.S-Muffasil, Dist-
Purnea
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Amit Kumar Anand, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
3 09-02-2026 Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner and learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner seeks bail in connection
with Sadar (Muffasil) P.S. Case No. 430 of 2022 registered
for the offences under Sections 363 and 365 of the Indian
Penal Code and subsequently added section 364/34 of the
I.P.C.
3. The accused/petitioner is not named in the First
Information Report and is in custody since 25.06.2025.
4. Allegation against the petitioner is to kidnap the
minor son of the informant aged about 16 years, who was
missing since 13.06.2022 at about 10:00 A.M.
5. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.57085 of 2025(3) dt.09-02-2026
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behalf of the petitioner that initially FIR was lodged regarding
missing son of the informant, who was missing at about
10:00 A.M. on 13.06.2022, but during course of
investigation, as a matter of an afterthought, while recording
re-statement, the informant named this petitioner and other
co-accused persons out of oblique motive. Petitioner is the
cousin of missing son of the informant. It is pointed out that
informant is not an eye witness of the occurrence and, further
similarly situated co-accused namely, Bechan Thakur has
already granted privilege of bail by one of the learned
coordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 12.04.2023
through Cr. Misc. No. 64711 of 2022, and therefore, this
petitioner, as a matter of judicial parity also deserves bail.
6. While concluding argument, it is submitted that
petitioner is a man of clean antecedent and, moreover,
investigation of this case is already concluded, for which
charge-sheet has been submitted and as such, there is no
chance of tampering with the evidence.
7. Learned A.P.P. for the State has opposed the
prayer for bail of the petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.57085 of 2025(3) dt.09-02-2026
3/3
8. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by
taking note of the fact as prima facie name of this petitioner
transpired out of re-statement of informant, where admittedly
informant is not an eye witness of the occurrence, coupled
with the fact that petitioner, who is a man of clean
antecedent, remains in custody since 25.06.2025,
accordingly, above-named petitioner is directed to be released
on bail, furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten
Thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to
the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,
Purnea/concerned court, in connection with Sadar (Muffasil)
P.S. Case No. 430 of 2022, subject to the condition as laid
down under Section 437(3) Cr.P.C/Section 480(3) of the
Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-
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