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Patna High Court

Sujeet Kumar SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied because the petitioner’s ownership of the vehicle used for the commercial quantity seizure established a culpable mental state under the NDPS Act.

Summary

The petitioner, Sujeet Kumar Sharma, was named in an FIR for alleged offences under Sections 8(c), 21(c), 22(c), 25 and 29 of the NDPS Act, based on the recovery of 299.32 grams of smokeless tobacco (smack) and 1189 litres of Wiscof syrup containing codeine. The prosecution alleged that the commercial quantity of narcotics was recovered from a vehicle registered in the petitioner's name, invoking Sections 35 and 37 of the NDPS Act to deny bail. The petitioner’s counsel argued that his name was linked only through co‑accused and that no direct evidence of his involvement existed, noting that other co‑accused had already been granted bail. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the vehicle ownership and the commercial nature of the seizure as indicative of culpable mental state. The Court, after considering the statutory provisions and the facts, rejected the petitioner's anticipatory bail application.

Issues considered

  • What is the applicability of Section 35 of the NDPS Act concerning the culpable mental state of the petitioner?
  • Does ownership of a vehicle from which a commercial quantity of narcotics is recovered justify denial of anticipatory bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act?
  • Can anticipatory bail be granted when the petitioner’s alleged involvement is based solely on association with co‑accused?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • anticipatory bail
  • commercial quantity
  • vehicle ownership
  • culpable mental state
  • bail jurisprudence

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.58565 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-81 Year-2025 Thana- KATIHAR NAGAR District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Sujeet Kumar Sharma S/O Dilip Sharma R/O Vinodpur, P.S.- Katihar Nagar,
                 Distt.- Katihar
                                                                        ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                 ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.NK Agrawal, Sr. Adv.
                                                 Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mrs. Nirmala Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER
3   12-02-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner is named in the F.I.R. and

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Katihar Nagar P.S.

                   Case No. 81 of 2025 registered for the offences under Sections

                   8(c), 21(c), 22(c), 25 and 29 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                                 3. As per case of prosecution total of 299.32 grams

                   of smack was recovered from the possession of different co-

                   accused persons along with 1189 liters of Wiscof Syrup having

                   one of the constituent as “codeine”.

                                 4. It is submitted by Mr. N.K. Agrawal learned senior

                   counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner that the name of

                   petitioner disclosed on the basis of apprehended co-accused

                   person and save and except suspicion nothing transpired against

                   this petitioner during investigation who is a man of clean
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.58565 of 2025(3) dt.12-02-2026
                                                        2/2




                      antecedent. It is submitted that other apprehended co-accused

                      persons has already granted bail by this Court and other learned

                      co-ordinate Bench of this Court through Cr. Misc. No. 50126 of

                      2025 dated 11.09.2025 and                Cr. Misc. No. 22374 of 2025

                      dated 01.09.2025.

                                   5 Learned APP while opposing the prayer of bail

                      submitted that total recovered quantity of smack appears

                      commercial in nature which recovered from the vehicle which is

                      registered in the name of this petitioner and therefore his

                      involvement with alleged recovery cannot be over looked

                      particularly, in view of Section 35 of NDPS Act qua culpable

                      mental state of the petitioner. It is submitted that rigors of

                      Section 37 of NDPS Act also put bar to grant bail in such a case

                      of recovery.

                                    6. Taking note of fact as petitioner is owner of the

                      vehicle from where commercial quantity of smack alleged to be

                      recovered, accordingly, the prayer of anticipatory bail of the

                      above-named petitioner stands rejected.



                                                               (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-
U       T


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