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Patna High Court

Mukesh Kumar @ Mukesh YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The bail application of the petitioner is dismissed.

Summary

Mukesh Kumar (Mukesh Yadav) was charged under IPC sections 302, 326, 307, 120B, 34 and Arms Act section 27 for allegedly firing indiscriminately at the father and brother of an informant, resulting in the father's death. The petitioner sought regular bail, arguing that other co‑accused had been granted bail and that witnesses had identified specific roles for some accused. The prosecution contended that the FIR alleged indiscriminate firing by all accused, making it impossible to assign individual culpability, and that the case involved serious offences under sections 34/120. The High Court, recalling its earlier order and noting the seriousness of the allegations, dismissed the bail application and directed the trial court to expedite the trial. The court also instructed the Superintendent of Police to take steps to locate an absconding co‑accused, Deepak Kumar.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite being charged with murder, attempt to murder, and offences under the Arms Act.
  • Whether the presence of specific witness testimony assigning roles to some accused affects the bail decision.
  • Whether the grant of bail to other co‑accused influences the petitioner's bail application.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • attempt to murder
  • conspiracy
  • common intention
  • arms act
  • indiscriminate firing
  • trial expedite
  • absconding accused

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.60060 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-349 Year-2023 Thana- KOTWALI District- Munger
                 ======================================================
                 Mukesh Kumar @ Mukesh Yadav S/o- Sri Vijay Yadav Village- Kemkha PS-
                 Kotwali Dist- Munger
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner
                                             Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                  ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s        :        Mr. P.N. Shahi, Sr. Advocate
                                                      Mr. Shashi Nath Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :           Mr. Sanjay Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   25-02-2026                     Heard learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                    2.           This is the second attempt on behalf of the

                   petitioner for grant of regular bail in connection with Kotwali

                   P.S. Case No.349 of 2023 registered for the offence punishable

                   under Sections 302/326/307/120B/34 of the Indian Penal Code

                   and section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                    3.           Earlier, the bail applications of the petitioner

                   was rejected vide order dated 03.05.2024 passed in Criminal

                   Miscellaneous Nos.407 of 2024 and other analogous cases. The

                   aforesaid order dated 03.05.2025 reads as under:-

                                               “Heard Mr. N.K. Agrawal, learned
                                        Senior Counsel for the petitioners and Mr.
                                        Yogesh Chandra Verma, learned Senior
                                        Counsel for the informant as well as learned
                                        Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
                                               2. The petitioners who are in custody
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60060 of 2025(5) dt.25-02-2026
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                          seek bail in connection with Kotwali P.S.
                          Case No. 349 of 2023 registered for the
                          offence     punishable      under     Sections
                          302/326/307/120B/34 of the Indian Penal
                          Code and Section 27 of the Arms Act.
                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the
                          petitioners along with some accused persons
                          have indiscriminately fired upon the father
                          and brother of the informant. Both the father
                          and brother of the informant received gun
                          shot injury, as a result of which, the
                          informant’s father died on spot.
                                 4. It has been submitted by Mr.
                          Agrawal that though all the accused persons
                          are said to have participated in the
                          indiscriminate firing in which one person has
                          been injured and another person has been
                          killed but subsequently, during investigation
                          witnesses have given specific role to some
                          co-accused Raja Kumar, Santosh Kumar and
                          Mukesh, therefore, they deserve bail.
                                 5. Mr. Yogesh Chandra Verma,
                          learned Senior Counsel for the informant has
                          submitted that in the F.I.R. itself, there is
                          allegation of indiscriminate firing and it is
                          not possible for the witnesses to assign
                          particular role on particular accused when
                          six persons are said to have fired
                          indiscriminately. The firing details which
                          have been argued by Mr. N.K. Agrawal can
                          be considered by the trial judge and not this
                          Court. Moreover, the petitioners are being
                          prosecuted with the aid of Section 34/120 of
                          the Indian Penal Code.
                                 6. Mr. Verma, learned Senior Counsel,
                          has also relied upon a judgment of the
                          Supreme Court passed in the case of
                          Parshuram Vs. State of M.P. (Criminal
                          Appeal No. 524 of 2021).
                                 7. This Court has earlier rejected the
                          application of similarly situated co-accused
                          Raja Kumar@ Raja Babu in Cr. Misc. No.
                          10478 of 2024 vide order dated 20.02.2024.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60060 of 2025(5) dt.25-02-2026
                                            3/4




                                 8. Considering the direct allegation of
                          indiscriminate firing against all the accused
                          persons, this application is dismissed.
                                 9. The trial Court is directed to
                          expedite the trial.
                                 10. During the course of argument, it
                          has been submitted by the learned counsel
                          for the informant that one co-accused
                          (Deepak Kumar) who is the main conspirator
                          is absconding and the police is not taking
                          proper steps for securing his presence in the
                          Court.
                                 11. The Superintendent of Police,
                          Munger is directed to do the needful in view
                          of such serious allegations against the
                          absconding accused.
                                 12. Let a copy of the order be
                          communicated to the Superintendent of
                          Police,    Munger      through     FAX/e-mail
                          forthwith for compliance of the order.”

                          4.      Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner

          has submitted that since other co-accused persons have been

          granted bail by this Court, the petitioner also deserves bail.

                          5.      On perusal of the orders, it appears that the

          co-accused persons, who were not named by the injured

          witness, have been granted bail by this Court and the co-accused

          who have been named by the injured have not been granted bail

          by this Court.

                          6.      Considering the aforesaid facts and also the

          nature of allegation levelled against the petitioner, I am not

          inclined to review my earlier order. Accordingly, this bail

          application is dismissed. The trial court is directed to expedite
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60060 of 2025(5) dt.25-02-2026
                                                          4/4




                        the trial and conclude the same at the earliest. If the trial is

                        delayed by the prosecution, the petitioner may renew his prayer

                        for bail.


                                                                       (Sandeep Kumar, J)

pawan/-

U         T


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