Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Sanjeev SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Sanjeev Sah sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a theft case (PS Sarai Case No. 273 of 2025) where two accused thieves alleged that stolen goods were sold from his shop. The petitioner argued that no incriminating articles were recovered and that his inclusion was merely on suspicion, though he has prior convictions under the Excise Act. The State opposed the bail, citing the seriousness of the alleged offences under Sections 303(2), 317(2) and 3(5) of the BNSS. The High Court, after considering the lack of material evidence and the petitioner’s cooperation, granted anticipatory bail subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and conditions regarding physical presence, verification of antecedents, and possible cancellation. The order emphasized that any observations made would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite allegations of involvement in theft and prior criminal antecedents.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 BNSS
  • theft
  • false implication
  • prior criminal antecedent
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.6227 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-273 Year-2025 Thana- SARAI District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Sanjeev Sah Son of Vishwanath Sah R/o Village - Adarsh Nagar, Sarai, Police
                 Station - Sarai, District - Vaishali.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Raj Krishna Jha, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Rana Randhir Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Sarai P.S. Case No. 273 of 2025 dated 20.10.2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 303(2),

                   317(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, two apprehended

                   accused persons namely, Vishal Kumar and Kanhai Kumar were

                   caught while committing theft. It is further alleged that the

                   apprehended persons disclosed the name of the petitioner and

                   stated that they used to sell the stolen articles after committing

                   theft at the shop of the petitioner.

                                4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case. It has further
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6227 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
                                            2/3




          been submitted that no incriminating article has been recovered

          from the shop of the petitioner and merely on suspicion, the

          petitioner has been named in the present case. It has lastly been

          submitted that the petitioner has two criminal antecedents under

          the Excise Act.

                        5. The learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                        6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties and taking into account the facts and circumstances of

          the case, the petitioner, above named, is directed to be released

          on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the

          Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on

          furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor

          court in connection with Sarai P.S. Case No. 273 of 2025,

          subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of

          the Code of Criminal Procedure read with corresponding

          Section 482(2) of BNSS as well as subject to the following

          conditions:-

                        (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the

          petitioner.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6227 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present

                     before the concerned Court on each and every date of the trial

                     and shall cooperate in the investigation.

                                  (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates or in

                     violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the petitioner

                     will be liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.

                                  (iv) The trial court shall verify the criminal antecedent

                     of the petitioner and in case, at any stage, it is found that the

                     petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedents, the trial court

                     shall take necessary steps for cancellation of bail bond of the

                     petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the

                     above mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in

                     the name of verification.

                                  7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                     in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.

                                  8. The application stands allowed.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
Gautam/-

U     T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.