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Patna High Court

Vikash RanaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied as the allegations involve a minor and the prosecution evidence was deemed sufficient to justify custody.

Summary

The petitioner, Vikash Rana, sought anticipatory bail after an FIR was lodged alleging offences under Sections 420, 313, 366(a), 376(3) of the IPC and Sections 4 and 8 of the POCSO Act involving a minor informant. The informant, a 17‑year‑old girl, claimed that the petitioner had taken her to Tamil Nadu, engaged in a physical relationship, caused a pregnancy which was aborted, and later abandoned her after promising marriage. The petitioner contended that the allegations were fabricated, that no FIR was filed earlier, the medical report showed no signs of sexual contact, and the girl’s age was not properly ascertained. The State argued that the girl’s educational documents proved her minority, her statement under Section 164 CrPC corroborated the prosecution’s version, and the medical report indicated physical contact, with investigations under Sections 82 and 83 CrPC already completed. Considering the seriousness of the charges, the minor status of the informant, and the supporting evidence, the court refused to grant anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving alleged sexual offences against a minor under the IPC and POCSO Act.
  • Whether the age of the informant is duly established to invoke the protective provisions of the POCSO Act.
  • Whether the victim’s statement under Section 164 CrPC and the medical report constitute sufficient ground to deny anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • sexual offences
  • minor
  • POCSO Act
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.62665 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-228 Year-2024 Thana- LAXMIPUR District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 Vikash Rana S/o Nandan Rana R/o Village- Tarakhar, P.S.- Chandramandih,
                 District- Jamui

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Bihar
           2.    X D/o Y R/o Village- Kheriya, P.S.- Laxmipur, District- Jamui

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Prabhat Ranjan Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Tarun Prasad Mandal
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   23-02-2026          1. Heard the parties.

                        2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Laxmipur P.S. Case No. 228 / 2024 dated 09.07.2024 registered

                   for the offence under Section 420 / 313 / 366(a) / 376 (3) of

                   the I.P.C. and Section 4 / 8 of the POCSO Act.

                        3. As per the first information report lodged on 09.07.2024

                   the informant who is minor, aged about 17 years, has stated that

                   she used to visit house of her elder married sister -Rekha Devi ,

                   a resident of Jamui. In course of her visit, she came in contact

                   with Vikas Rana (i.e. petitioner). It has further been stated that

                   in February, 2022 the petitioner took her to Tamil Nadu. In

                   Tamil Nadu she stayed with the petitioner where physical

                   relationship developed between them. Out of their physical
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.62665 of 2025(5) dt.23-02-2026
                                            2/3




          relationship she conceived but in April, 2022 she was aborted. It

          has further been alleged that the petitioner assured the informant

          of performing marriage with her and in July, 2023 brought her

          to her native place and left her.

               4. Learned counsel fore the petitioner submits that petitioner

          has falsely been implicated in this case on a concocted story. In

          fact the informant wanted to perform marriage with the

          petitioner and on refusal, the present FIR has been lodged. As

          per the FIR, the informant went with the petitioner in the year

          2022 but no FIR, nothing was lodged by the side of the

          informant’s family. The medical report does not show any sign

          of physical relationship between petitioner and the informant.

          The age of the informant has also not been ascertained.

               5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State argued

          that informant is a minor which would be evident from the

          impugned order itself where the educational certificate / mark

          sheet was produced. The petitioner has established physical

          relationship with a minor girl on the pretext of performing

          marriage. The statement of the victim girl was recorded under

          Section 164 Cr.P.C. wherein she has supported the prosecution

          story. The medical report also suggest that physical relationship

          was established with the informant. The processes under Section
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.62665 of 2025(5) dt.23-02-2026
                                                           3/3




                         82 & 83 Cr.P.C. has already been completed against the

                         petitioner.

                              6. Regard being had to the submission made by the parties,

                         taking into consideration the nature of allegation and the fact

                         that informant is minor and she has supported the prosecution

                         story in her statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C., accordingly, I

                         am not inclined to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner. The

                         same is rejected.



                                                  (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
praful/-

U          T


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