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Patna High Court

NawabversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties, and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Nawab, was arrested in connection with offences under Sections 319(2), 318(4), 338, 336(3) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act and Section 14 of the Foreigners Act, 1946 read with Section 12 of the Passport Act, 1967, alleged to have concealed his Bangladeshi citizenship while residing in India for three years and marrying there. He pleaded innocence, claiming he was implicated only on suspicion and that no incriminating material was found on his person. The State opposed his regular bail application, while the petitioner’s counsel argued his clean antecedents and lack of evidence. The court considered the facts, the nature of the offences, and the petitioner’s custody since 06‑10‑2024, and ordered that bail be granted on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, local surety residence, and regular appearance before the court. The bail may be cancelled if the petitioner fails to appear on two consecutive dates without a valid reason.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted to the petitioner accused of concealing foreign citizenship and offences under the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act and the Foreigners Act.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a flight risk or a risk of tampering with evidence warranting denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • foreign citizenship
  • concealment of citizenship
  • Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act
  • Foreigners Act
  • Passport Act
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.63658 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-521 Year-2024 Thana- ARARIA District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Nawab S/O Subhan R/O Village- Rampur Kodarkatti Morangi Tola, Ward No.
                 11, Police Station- Araria, District- Araria     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar                               ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s       :      Mr. Kundan Kumar Singh
                 For the State              :      Ms. Sharda Kumari
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NAWNEET KUMAR
                 PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   21-01-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner as well as

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner is seeking regular bail in connection with

                   Araria P.S. Case No. 521 of 2024, registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 319(2), 318(4), 338, 336(3) of the BNS

                   and Section 14 of Foreigners Act 1946 read with Section 12 of

                   Passport Act, 1967.

                                3. As per allegation, the petitioner concealed his

                   citizenship of Bangladesh and was residing in India for three years

                   and he also solemnized marriage in India.

                                4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that

                   the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. The fact is that the petitioner, in search of work, started

                   residing in India. No incriminating article has been recovered from

                   conscious physical possession of the petitioner. He has been

                   implicated in this case only on the basis of suspicion. It has also been
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.63658 of 2025(5) dt.21-01-2026
                                                         2/2




                       submitted that the petitioner is a person of clean antecedent and is

                       under custody since 06.10.2024.

                                    5. On the other hand, the learned APP for the State,

                       opposed the prayer for bail.

                                    6.    Considering       the    above-mentioned   facts   and

                       circumstances, let the petitioner above-named, is directed to furnish

                       bail bond and on doing so, the court below shall release the petitioner

                       on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- with two sureties of

                       the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned C.J.M., Araria in

                       connection with Araria P.S. Case No. 521 of 2024, subject to the

                       following conditions that :-

                                    (i) the petitioner shall cooperate in the disposal of trial

                       and make himself available as and when required by the court.

                                    (ii) One of the bailors shall be resident of the local

                       vicinity.

                                    (iii) the petitioner shall physically appear before the

                       learned Court below on each and every date. In case of failure on

                       two consecutive dates, unless prevented by extremely adverse

                       circumstances, learned Court below will be at liberty to cancel

                       the bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                            (Nawneet Kumar Pandey, J)

priyanka/-

U      T


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